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In an electric bulb, coil of _______ metal is used. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

In an electric bulb, coil of _______ metal is used.

विकल्प

  • copper

  • tungsten

  • aluminium

  • iron

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रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

In an electric bulb, coil of tungsten metal is used.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Effects of electric current - Choose the correct option.

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 4 Effects of electric current
Choose the correct option. | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्न

Compute the heat generated while transferring 96000 coulomb of charge in one hour through a potential difference of 50 V.


An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.


An electric heater of resistance 8 Ω draws 15 A from the service mains 2 hours. Calculate the rate at which heat is developed in the heater.


Name any two effects of electric current.


The safety device based on the heating effect of electric current is called a ______.


Write Joule's law of heating.


Why are the coils of electric irons and electric toasters made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?


Write down the formula for the heat produced when a current I is passed through a resistor R for time t.


An electric iron of resistance 20 ohms draws a current of 5 amperes. Calculate the heat produced in 30 seconds.


A resistance of 25 Ω is connected to a 12 V battery. Calculate the heat energy in joules generated per minute.


An electric fuse works on the:
(a) chemical effect of current
(b) magnetic effect of current
(c) lighting effect of current
(d) heating effect of current


Which of the following characteristic is not suitable for a fuse wire?

(a) thin and short
(b) thick and short
(c) low melting point
(d) higher resistance than rest of wiring


The electrical resistivities of four materials P, Q, R and S are given below:

P `6.84xx10^8`Ωm
Q `1.70xx10^8`Ωm  
R ` 1.0xx10^15`Ωm
s  `11.0xx10^-7`Ωm  

Which material will you use for making: (a) heating element of electric iron (b) connecting wires of electric iron (c) covering of connecting wires? Give reason for your choice in each case.

 


Which electric heating device in your home do you think have resistors which control the flow of electricity?


Give Scientific reason
In the electric equipment producing heat e.g. iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster etc, an alloy such as Nichrome is used, not pure metals.


Give Scientific reason.

In practice, the unit kWh is used for the measurement of electrical energy, rather than joule.


Identify the figure and give its use.


An electric iron of 1100 W is operated for 2 hrs daily. What will be the electrical consumption expenses for that in the month of April? (The electric company charges Rs 5 per unit of energy).


Statement 1 : Electric current ( flow of electrons ) creates heat in the resistor.
Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.


Give scientific reason :
In the electric equipment producing heat e.g. iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster, etc., an alloy such as Nichrome is used, not pure metals.


These days when current in the circuit suddenly increases _______ switches are used.


What is used to turn off the sudden increase in current in the electrical circuit of the house nowadays?


What does overloading cause?


How can overloading be avoided?


Heating effect of current is called ______


Name any two appliances which work under the principle of heating effect of current.


A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly:


The heating element of an electric iron is made up of:


Which of the following gases are filled in electric bulbs?


Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring?


(a) Observe the diagram given below and state whether the bulb will glow or not when we switch on K.

(b) Is it safe to handle the bulb when the switch is OFF?

(c) Give a reason for your answer in (b).


When a switch is in the OFF position,

(i) circuit starting from the positive terminal of the cell stops at the switch.

(ii) circuit is open.

(iii) no current flows through it.

(iv) current flows after some time. Choose the combination of the correct answers from the following.


An electric cell produces electricity from the __________ ___________ in it.


Can we use the same fuse in a geyser and a television set? Explain.


Name a few appliances which work on the basis of the heating effect of current.


A trip switch is a ______ safety device.


What is the heating effect of electric current?


An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω draws a current of 5 A. The heat developed in the iron in 30 seconds is ______.


An electric iron is rated 220 V, 2 kW. If the iron is used for 3h daily find the cost of running it for one week if it costs ₹ 4.25 per kWh.


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