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प्रश्न
In the following diagram, L1 and L2 are the two convex lense placed at separation equal to the sum of focal lengths of the two lenses. A and B are the two rays of light incident on the lens L1. Complete the path of rays till they emerge out of the lens L2.
What principles have you used in completing the diagram?
उत्तर
The complete ray diagram is shown below.
The following two principles have been used in completing the diagram:
(i) A ray of light incident parallels to the principal axis after refraction from the convey lens passes through the focus.
(ii) A ray of light incident on the convex lens through its focus after refraction becomes parallel to the principal axis of the lens.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Study the diagram shown in Fig. 5.56
Complete the diagram to show the formation of image A’B’ of the object AB of same size.
Study the diagram shown in the following Figure.
Name the lens LL’ and draw its outline.
The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens L whose foci are at F1 and F2.
- Draw two rays to locate the position of the image.
- State the position of the image with reference to the lens.
- Describe three characteristics of the image.
- Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and its size change as the object is moved towards F1.
Make the rrect choices in the following items :
ln fig, , a real image of a point objert O is formed, Which of the following statements is true about each of the arrangements?
(i) The object is at the principle focus of the lens
(ii) The focal length of the lens is 17 cm
(iii) lf the mirror is moved so that it is 6 cm from the lens image will also move
Make the correct choices in the following items :
A lens used as a magnifying glass
(i) ls a diverging lens
(ii) Produces a virtual image
(iii) ls placed with the object nearer the lens than the principle focus
Make the correct choices in the following items:
lf the image can be focused on a screen it must be
Fig. shows two rays of light Op and OQ coming from an object at the bottom of a pond, incident on the water surface.
(a) Mark on the diagram
(i) The angle of incidence of ray OP,
(ii) The angle of refraction of ray Op,
(iii) The position of image of the object as seen from above.
(iv) An approximate path of the ray OQ.
(b) Explain, why do the rays of light change directions on passing from water to air.
(c) A fish in water sees everything outside the water by rays of light entering its eye in a small cone of light. Draw a diagram and explain how does this happen.
Name the subjective property of light related to its wavelength.
When does a ray of light falling on a lens pass through it undeviated?
Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.