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प्रश्न
In what ways does the present Chinese economy differs from its command economy?
उत्तर
The present Chinese economy has adopted the ‘open door policy’ to generate higher productivity by investments of capital and technology. It differed from its command economy in the following manner:
- It broke stagnancy of command economy.
- Command economy lagged behind the industrial production but Chinese economy recovered it by privatisation of agriculture and industry.
- The present Chinese economy established new trading laws and created Special Economic Zones leading higher rise in foreign trade. During Command economy the international trade was minimal and per capita income was very low.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The 'ASEAN Way'
Fill in the blank:
ARF was established in the year ______________________.
Fill in the blank;
___________ is the organisation of ASEAN that deals with security.
What are the objectives of establishing regional organisations?
ASEAN meetings are held once every __________ years.
ASEAN was created in ______.
Mention any two objectives of ASEAN.
The ASEAN WAY ______
Consider the following statement about ASEAN and choose the incorrect one/s.
- ASEAN Community comprises of three pillars, namely, the ASEAN Military Community, the ASEAN Economic Community, and the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community.
- The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), which was established in 1994, is the organization that carries out the coordination of security and foreign policy.
Compare the European Union with ASEAN.
In 2003, ASEAN agreed to establish an ASEAN community comprising of how many pillars?
Bangkok Declaration is related to one of the following?
Which one among the following objectives for the formation of ASEAN is incorrect?
Two founder members of ASEAN are ______ and ______.
The Circle shown in the ASEAN Flag symbolise ______.
The ASEAN community established how many pillars?
Which of the following are the objectives of the ASEAN community?
- Territorial disputes should not escalate into armed confrontations.
- To accelerate economic growth through social progress and cultural development.
- To establish a dispute settlement mechanism to resolve economic disputes.
- To create Free Trade Areas for investments, labour, and services.
The objectives behind the formation of ASEAN are as?
- Territorial disputes should not escalate into armed confrontations.
- To accelerate economic growth through social progress and cultural development.
- To promote regional peace and stability based on the rule of law and the principles of the United Nations charter.
- To establish a Dispute Settlement Mechanism to resolve economic disputes.
Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.
| ASEAN was and still remains principally an economic association. While the ASEAN region as a whole is a much smaller economy compared to the US the EU, and Japan, its economy is growing much faster than all these. This accounts for the growth in its influence both in the region and beyond. The objectives of the ASEAN Economic Community are to create a common market and production base within the ASEAN States and to aid social and economic development in the region. The Economic Community would also like to improve the existing ASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanism to resolve economic disputes. ASEAN has focused on creating a Free Trade Area (FTA) for investment, labour, and services. The US and China have already moved fast to negotiate FTAs with ASEAN. |
Why did ASEAN establish Free Trade Areas (FTAs)?
Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.
| ASEAN was and still remains principally an economic association. While the ASEAN region as a whole is a much smaller economy compared to the US the EU, and Japan, its economy is growing much faster than all these. This accounts for the growth in its influence both in the region and beyond. The objectives of the ASEAN Economic Community are to create a common market and production base within the ASEAN States and to aid social and economic development in the region. The Economic Community would also like to improve the existing ASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanism to resolve economic disputes. ASEAN has focused on creating a Free Trade Area (FTA) for investment, labour, and services. The US and China have already moved fast to negotiate FTAs with ASEAN. |
How ASEAN Economic Community would resolve economic disputes?
Read the following passage carefully and answer the question.
| ASEAN was and still remains principally an economic association. While the ASEAN region as a whole is a much smaller economy compared to the US the EU, and Japan, its economy is growing much faster than all these. This accounts for the growth in its influence both in the region and beyond. The objectives of the ASEAN Economic Community are to create a common market and production base within the ASEAN States and to aid social and economic development in the region. The Economic Community would also like to improve the existing ASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanism to resolve economic disputes. ASEAN has focused on creating a Free Trade Area (FTA) for investment, labour, and services. The US and China have already moved fast to negotiate FTAs with ASEAN. |
Which countries have already moved fast to negotiate FTAs with ASEAN?
This conference led to the establishment of a global action plan to promote sustainable development in 1992, Brazil. This is ______.
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
| After the end of the bipolar structure of world politics in the early 1990s, it became clear that alternative centres of political and economic power could limit America’s dominance. Thus, European Union and ASEAN emerged as forces to reckon with. BRICS has also emerged as a new centre of power on the world stage. The term BRICS refers to Brazil, Russia, India, and South Africa. The key objectives of BRICS are primarily to cooperate and distribute mutual economic benefits among its members besides non-interference in the internal policies of each nation and mutual equality. The 11th Conference of BRICS concluded in Brazil in 2019. |
- Name the political leader who chaired the 11th Conference of BRICS.
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Jair Bolsonaro
- Deodoro da Fonseca
- Jacob Zuma
- Which of the following statements about BRICS is correct?
- BRICS was founded to promote the welfare of the people of South Asia and to improve their quality of life.
- BRICS countries respect mutual equality.
- BRICS was established to create a free Trade Agreement (FTA) for investment, labour and services.
- The headquarters of the BRICS are in Kathmandu (Nepal).
- BRIC turned into BRICS after the inclusion of South Africa in its first meeting in the year ______.
- 2019
- 2009
- 2010
- 2011
- BRICS was founded in 2006 in ______.
- Brazil
- India
- Russia
- China
Explain the term 'ASEAN WAY'.
Explain the three main pillars of the ASEAN Community along with one objective of each.
