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प्रश्न
LCM Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 3 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment – Rs 8 per share (including premium)
On first and final call – the balance amount.
Applications for 3,00,000 share were received. Applications for 50,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. First and final call was made as was duly received except on 2,500 share applied by Kanwar. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 7 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
उत्तर
Journal Entry |
||||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
24,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
|
|
|
24,00,000 |
|
|
(Share application and allotment received on 3,00,000 of Rs 8 each including premium of Rs 3 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
24,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
10,00,000 |
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
4,00,000 |
|
|
To Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
|
4,00,000 |
|
|
(Share application of 2,00,000 shares transferred to share capital , share application and allotment on 50,000 shares refunded and rest is adjusted on share first and final call) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
10,00,000 |
|
|
(Share first and final call due on 2,00,000 shares of Rs 5 each) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,94,000 |
|
|
|
Calls in arrears A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
(Share first and final call received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
To Calls in arrears A/c |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
(2,000 shares were Forfeited for non-payment of share first and final call of Rs 5 each) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
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To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
(2,000 forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 3 per share) |
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|
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|
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Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
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To Capital Reserve |
|
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|
8,000 |
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(Share Forfeiture transferred to Capital Reserve) |
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Computation Table |
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Categories |
Shares Applied
|
Shares Allotted
|
Money received on Application and Allotment @ Rs 8 each including premium of Rs 3 each |
Money transfers to Share Capital @ Rs 5 each |
Money transfers to Securities Premium @ Rs 3 each |
Excess Application and Allotment money |
Share First and Final Call due @ Rs 5 each |
Amount to be received on Share First and Final Call after adjustment |
Money refunded |
I |
50,000 |
Nil |
4,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,00,000 |
II |
2,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
20,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
|
|
3,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
24,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
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APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Pass necessary journal entries in the given case
Pharma Ltd. redeemed 2,500, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 6% by converting them into equity shares of Rs 100 each issued at a premium of 25%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the following transactions in the books of Gopal Ltd:
Purchased a running business from Aman Ltd, for a sum of Rs 15,00,000. The payment of Rs 12,00,000 was made by issue of fully paid equity shares of Rs 10 each and balance by a bank draft. The assets and liabilities consisted of the following: Plant Rs 3,50,000; Stock Rs 4,50,000; Land and Building Rs 6,00,000; Sundry Creditors Rs 1,00,000
The authorized capital of Suhani Ltd. is Rs 45,00,000 divided into 30,000 shares of Rs 150 each. Out of these company issued 15,000 shares of Rs 150 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows: Rs 50 per share on the application, Rs 40 per share on the allotment (including premium), Rs 30 per share on first call and balance on final call. Public applied for 14,000 shares. All the money was duly received. Prepare an extract of Balance Sheet of Suhani Ltd. as per Revised Schedule VI Part - I of the Companies Act 1956 disclosing the above information. Also, prepare 'notes to accounts' for the same.
Moneyplus Company issued for public subscription 75,000 shares of the value of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as follows: Rs 2 per share on an application, Rs 3 per share on an allotment and Rs 4 per share on call. The company received applications for 1,50,000 shares. The allotment was done as under:
a. Applicants of 15,000 shares were allotted 5,000 shares.
b. Applicants of 70,000 shares were allotted 40,000 shares.
c. Remaining applicants were allotted 30,000 shares.
Money in excess to allotment was returned. Hari, a shareholder who had applied for 3,500 shares out of group B failed to pay allotment and call money. Rohan, a shareholder who was allotted 3,000 shares paid the call money along with the allotment. Rohan also belonged to group B. Pass necessary journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company. Show your working notes clearly.
Milind and Co. Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 100 each payable as under:
On Application Rs. 20 per share.
On Allotment Rs. 35 per share.
On First Call Rs. 25 per share.
On Second Call Rs. 20 per share.
The company received applications for 30,000 equity shares. Applications for 20,000 shares were accepted and allotted shares. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and refunded in full. The money due on an allotment and both the calls were received in full. The expenses of issue amounted to Rs. 5,000. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
VXN Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 8 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Allotment Rs 6 per share (including Rs 3 premium).
On First Call Rs 5 per share (including Rs 1 premium).
On Second and Final Call – Balance Amount.
The issue was fully subscribed. Gopal, a shareholder holding 200 shares, did not pay the allotment money and Madhav, a holder of 400 shares, paid his entire share money along with the allotment money. Gopal's shares were immediately forfeited after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made. Krishna, a holder of 100 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Girdhar, a holder of 300 shares, paid the second call money also along with the first call. Krishna's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Second and final call was made afterwards and was duly received. All the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 9 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
HCF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment – 4 per share
On first and final call – the balance amount.
Applications for 2,00,000 share were received. Applications for 50,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made and was duly received except on 1,500 share applied by Raja. His share were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at maximum discount permissible under law.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
(a) The Debt-Equity ratio of a company is 1 : 2. State with reason which of the following transactions would (i) increase; (ii) decrease or (iii) not change the ratio:
(1) Issued equity shares of Rs 1,00,000.
(2) Obtained a short-term loan from bank Rs 1,00,000.
(b) From the following information compute 'Total Assets to Debt Ratio:
Rs. | |
Long Term Borrowings Long Term Provisions Current Liabilities Non-Current Assets Current Assets |
3,00,000 1,50,000 75,000 5,40,000 1,35,000 |
Goodluck Ltd. purchased machinery costing Rs 10,00,000 from Fair Deals Ltd. The company paid the price by issue of Equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of 25%. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of Goodluck Ltd.
Ashish Ltd. Invited applications for issuing 75,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 2 per share.
On Allotment Rs 2 per share
On First and Final Call − Balance
Applications for 1,50,000 shares were received. Applications for 25,000 shares were rejected and the application money of these applicants was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Suman who had applied for 1250 shares failed to pay allotment and first and final call money. Dev did not pay the first and final call on his 100 shares. All these share were forfeited and later on 1000 of these share were re-issued at Rs 17 per shares fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Suman.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Ashish Ltd.
Janta Ltd., invited application for issuing 2,00,000 equity share of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 2 per share
On Allotment Rs 3 per share
On First and final call-balance amount
The issue was undersubscribed to the extent of 20,000 shares. Shares were allotted to all the application. All calls were made and were dully received. ‘A’ to whom 1,500 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and call money and ‘B’ to whom 1,200 share were allotted paid the full amount due at the time of allotment. The share on which allotment and call money was not received were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 8 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Janta Ltd., for the above transaction.
Give one word / Term / phrase for the following statement :
Shares having voting right.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
The liability of a shareholder of public limited company is limited.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
Equity shareholder enjoys preferential rights.
The companies and can buy its own shares from either of the following?
How will you calculate the no. of shares issued for consideration other than cash?
Which of the following is not a purpose for which the Securities Premium amount can be used ?
Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:
Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each. Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call. Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share. |
How many equity shares of the company have been subscribed?
Based on the below information you are required to answer the following question:
The directors of Bhagat and Company Ltd. issued 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at ₹ 12 per share, payable as ₹ 5 on application including the premium, ₹ 4 on allotment and the balance on final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares out of which applications for 8,000 shares were rejected and their money was refunded. Money overpaid on application was applied towards sums due on allotment. All the money were duly received except from one shareholder holding 500 shares who failed to pay the final call money. |
How much money is still not paid up on the allotted shares?
Shiv Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 9,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 79,000 equity shares. All calls were made and duly received except the second and final call of ₹ 3 per share on 4,000 shares held by Anu. These shares forfeited.
- Present the 'Share capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Scheduled III. Part I of the Companies Act, 2013.
- Also prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.