Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Mention the type of compounds formed when small atoms like H, C and N get trapped inside the crystal lattice of transition metals. Also give physical and chemical characteristics of these compounds.
उत्तर
Compounds formed when small atoms like H, C and N get trapped inside the crystal lattice of transition metals are called interstitial compounds.
Properties of such compounds are:
(i) High melting points higher than those of pure metals.
(ii) These compounds are very hard.
(iii) They retain metallic conductivity.
(iv) They are chemically inert.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the series Sc (Z = 21) to Zn (Z = 30), the enthalpy of atomization of zinc is the lowest, i.e., 126 kJ mol−1. Why?
Maximum oxidation state is shown by ____________.
Which of the following will not act as oxidising agents?
(i) \[\ce{CrO3}\]
(ii) \[\ce{MoO3}\]
(iii) \[\ce{WO3}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CrO^{2-}4}\]
Match the properties given in Column I with the metals given in Column II.
Column I (Property) | Column II (Metal) | |
(i) | An element which can show +8 oxidation state | (a) \[\ce{Mn}\] |
(ii) | 3d block element that can show | (b) \[\ce{Cr}\] |
upto +7 oxidation state | (c) \[\ce{Os}\] | |
(iii) | 3d block element with highest melting point | (d) \[\ce{Fe}\] |
Account for the following:
In case of transition elements, ions of the same charge in a given series show progressive decrease in radius with increasing atomic number.
Which of the following is non-metallic?
Passing H2S gas into a mixture of Mn2+ and Ni2+, Cu2+, ions in an acidified aqueous solution precipitates.
Which of the following transition metal is not coloured?
Give a reason for the following.
Some transition metals and their compounds get attracted towards the magnetic field.
Describe the oxidising action of potassium dichromate and write the ionic equation for its reaction with H2S.