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प्रश्न
Naman Ltd issued 20,000 shares of Rs 100 each, payable Rs 25 on application, Rs 30 on allotment , Rs 25 on first call and The balance on final call. All money duly received except Anubha, who holding 200 shares did not pay allotment and calls money and Kumkum, who holding 100 shares did not pay both the calls. The directors forfeited shares of Anubha and kumkum. Give journal entries.
उत्तर
Books of Naman Ltd
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Application A/c |
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
(Shares Application money received for 20,000 shares @ Rs 25 each) |
|
|
|
||
|
Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital |
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
(Share Application money of 20,000 shares @ Rs 25 each transferred to Share Capital Account) |
|
|
|
||
|
Share Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
(Share Allotment due on 20,000 shares @ Rs 30 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,94,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
|
5,94,000 |
|
(Allotment money received for 19,800 shares @ Rs 30 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
Share First Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
(Share First Call money due on 20,000 @ Rs 25 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,92,500 |
|
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
|
4,92,500 |
|
(Share First Call received @ Rs 25 per share for 19,700 shares) |
|
|
|
||
|
Share Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
4,00,000 |
|
|
(Share Final Call money due on 20,000 shares @ 20 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,94,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share final call A/c |
|
|
3,94,000 |
|
|
(Share Final Call received @ Rs 20 per Share for 19,700 shares and 300 shares failed to pay the call) |
|
|
|
||
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c (200×25+100×55) |
|
|
10,500 |
|
|
|
To Share Allotment (200×30) |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
To Share First Call A/c (300×25) |
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
To Share Final Call A/c (300×20) |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
(300 Shares forfeited) |
|
|
|
|
Alternatively this question can be solved by debiting Calls in Arrears Account.
Books of Naman Ltd
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,00,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Application A/c |
|
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
(Share Application money received on application for 20,000 shares @ Rs 25 per share) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,00,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
(Share Application money for 20,000 shares @ Rs 25 per share transferred to Share Capital Account) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,00,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
6,00,000 |
||
|
(Share Allotment money due on 20,000 shares @ Rs 30 per share) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,94,000 |
|
||
|
Calls in Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
6,00,000 |
||
|
(Allotment money received for 19,800 shares @ Rs 30 per share and 200 shares failed to pay the Allotment) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share First Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,00,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
5,00,000 |
||
|
(Share First Call money due on 20,000 shares @ Rs 25 per share) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,92,500 |
|
||
|
Calls in Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
|
7,500 |
|
||
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
5,00,000 |
||
|
(Share First Call money for 19,700 shares @ Rs 25 each received except 300 shares) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,00,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
4,00,000 |
||
|
(Share Final Call money due on 20,000 shares @ Rs 20 per share) |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,94,000 |
|
||
|
Calls in Arreras A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share final call A/c |
|
|
4,00,000 |
||
|
(Share Final Call money received for 19,700 shares @ Rs 20 per share except 300 shares) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
30,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c (200×25+100×55) |
|
|
10,500 |
||
|
|
To Calls in Arrears A/c |
|
|
19,500 |
||
|
(300 Shares forfeited on account failed to pay the money due) |
|
|
Working Note:
1. Forfeited Amount
Amount on application Amount on allotment
|
(300 shares @ Rs 25 each) (100 Shares @ Rs 30 each)
|
= =
|
7,500
3,000 |
10,500 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Anish Limited issued 30,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each payable at Rs 30 on application, Rs 50 on allotment and Rs 20 on Ist and final call. All money was duly received. Record these transactions in the journal of the company.
Rupak Ltd. issued 10,000 shares of Rs 100 each payable Rs 20 per share on application, Rs 30 per share on allotment and balance in two calls of Rs 25 per share. The application and allotment money were duly received. On first call all member pays their dues except one member holding 200 shares, while another member holding 500 shares paid for the balance due in full. Final call was not made. Give journal entries and prepare cash book.
Kishna Ltd issued 15,000 shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share, payable as follows:
On application |
Rs 30 |
On allotment |
Rs 50 (including premium) |
On first and final call |
Rs 30 |
All the shares subscribed and the company received all the money due, With the exception of the allotment and call money on 150 shares. These shares were forfeited and reissued to Neha as fully paid share of Rs 12 each Give journal entries in the books of the company.
Raunak Cotton Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 6,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 20 per shares, payable as follows:
On application |
Rs 20 |
On allotment |
Rs 50 (including premium) |
On first call |
Rs 30 |
On final call |
Rs 20 |
Applications were received for 10,000 shares and allotment was made Pro-rata to the applicants of 8,000 shares, the remaining applications Being refused. Money received in excess on the application was adjusted toward the amount due on allotment. Rohit, to whom 300 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and calls money, his shares were forfeited. Itika, who applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the two calls and her share were also forfeited. All these shares were sold to Kartika as fully paid for Rs 80 per shares.
Give journal entries in the books of the company.
Prince Limited issued a prospectus inviting applications for 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 3 per share payable as follows:
With Application |
Rs. 2 |
On Allotment (including premium) |
Rs. 5 |
On First Call |
Rs. 3 |
On Second Call |
Rs. 3 |
Applications were received for 30,000 shares and allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Money overpaid on applications was adjusted to the amount due on allotment.
Mr. Mohit whom 400 shares were allotted, failed to pay the allotment money and the first call, and his shares were forfeited after the first call. Mr. Joly, whom 600 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls and hence, his shares were forfeited. Of the shares forfeited, 800 shares were reissued to Supriya as fully paid for Rs. 9 per share, the whole of Mr. Mohit’s shares being included.
Record journal entries in the books of the Company and prepare the Balance Sheet.
Ashoka Limited Company which had issued equity shares of Rs.20 each at a premium of Rs. 4 per share, forfeited 1,000 shares for non-payment of final call of Rs.2 per share. 400 of the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs.14 per share out of the remaining shares of 200 shares reissued at Rs.20 per share. Give journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares and show the amount transferred to capital reserve and the balance in Share Forfeiture Account.
Journalise the following transactions in the books Bhushan Oil Ltd.:
(a) 200 shares of Rs. 100 each issued at a premium of Rs. 10 were forfeited for the non-payment of allotment money of Rs. 60 per share. The first and final call of Rs. 20 per share on these shares were not made. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs. 70 per share as fully paid-up.
(b) 150 shares of Rs. 10 each issued at a premium of Rs. 4 per share payable with allotment were forfeited for non-payment of allotment money of Rs. 8 per share including premium. The first and final calls of Rs. 4 per share were not made. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs. 15 per share fully paid-up.
(c) 400 shares of Rs. 50 each issued at par were forfeited for non-payment of final call of Rs. 10 per share. These shares were reissued at Rs. 45 per share fully paid-up.
Himmat Ltd has authorised share capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each . It has existing issued and paid up capital of ₹ 5,00,000. It further issued to public 1,50,000 Equity Shares at par for subscription payable as under:
On Application: | ₹ 3 |
On Allotment: | ₹ 4 and |
On Call: | Balance Amount. |
The issue was fully subscribed and allotment was made to all the applicants . Call was made during the year and was duly received.
Show share capital of the company in the Balance Sheet of the Company.
Modern Marbles Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹10,00,000 divided into 7,500 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each and, 2,500 Preference Shares of ₹100 each. 1,000 Equity Shares and 500; 9% Preference Shares were offered to public on the following terms – Equity Shares payable ₹10 on application, ₹40 on allotment and the balance in two calls of ₹ 25 each. Preference Shares are payable ₹ 25 on application, ₹ 25 on allotment and ₹50 on first and final call. All the shares were applied for and allotted . Amount due was duly received. Prepare Cash Book and pass necessary Journal entries to record the above issue of shares and show how the Share Capital will appear in the Balance Sheet.
Shiva Ltd . issued 1,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share . The whole amount was payable on application. The issue was fully subscribed . Pass necessary Journal entries.
Seema Ltd. offered for subscription 10,000 shares of ₹ 25 each, payable ₹ 5 per share on application, ₹ 10 per share on allotment (including ₹ 5 per share as premium), ₹ 5 per share as first call on the shares and the balance in two equal amounts at intervals of three months. All the shares were applied for and allotted. All the money was received except the second call and final call on 200 and 400 shares respectively. Pass the entries in the company's Journal, Cash Book and the ledger. Also show the company's Balance Sheet on completion of the above transactions.
Authorized capital of Suhani Ltd . is ₹ 45,00,000 divided into 30,000 shares of ₹ 150 each . Out of these company issued 15,000 shares of ₹ 150 each at a premium of ₹ 10 per share . the amount was payable as follows:
₹ 50 per share on application , ₹ 40 per share on allotment (including premium ), ₹ 30 per share on firs t call and balance on final call . Public applied for 14,000 shares. All the money was duly received .
Prepare an extract of Balance Sheet of Suhani Ltd . as per Schedule III , Part I of the companies Act, 2013 disclosing the above information . Also prepare 'Notes to Accounts ' for the same.
Prohibits any invitation or acceptance of deposits from persons other than its members, directors or their relatives for ______.
Which is the maximum amount of capital a company can issue ______.
Capital raised by issue of shares is called ______.
Authorized share capital is also known as ______.
Reserve capital is not a part of ______
When full amount is due on any call but it is not received, then the short fall is debited to ______.
Assertion (A): A share is a fractional part of the share capital and forms the basis of ownership interest in a company.
Reason (R): Shares refer to the units into which the total share capital of a company is divided.