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प्रश्न
P and Q have co-ordinates (–2, 3) and (5, 4) respectively. Reflect P in the x-axis to P’ and Q in the y-axis to Q’. State the co-ordinates of P’ and Q’.
उत्तर
Reflection in x-axis is given by Mx (x, y) = (x, –y)
P’ = Reflection of P(–2, 3) in x-axis = (–2, –3)
Reflection in y-axis is given by My (x, y) = (–x, y)
Q’ = Reflection of Q(5, 4) in y-axis = (–5, 4)
Thus, the co-ordinates of points P’ and Q’ are (–2, –3) and (–5, 4) respectively.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the co-ordinates of the following point under reflection in origin:
(–2, –4)
On a graph paper, plot the triangle ABC, whose vertices are at the points A (3, 1), B (5, 0) and C (7, 4).
On the same diagram, draw the image of the triangle ABC under reflection in the origin O (0, 0).
Find the image of point (4, -6) under the following operations:
(i) Mx . My (ii) My . Mx
(iii) MO . Mx (iv) Mx . MO
(v) MO . My (vi) My . MO
Write down a single transformation equivalent to each operation given above. State whether:
(a) MO . Mx = Mx . MO
(b) My . MO = MO . My
Point A (4, –1) is reflected as A’ in the y-axis. Point B on reflection in the x-axis is mapped as B’ (–2, 5). Write down the co-ordinates of A’ and B.
The point (–5, 0) on reflection in a line is mapped as (5, 0) and the point (–2, –6) on reflection in the same line is mapped as (2, –6).
- Name the line of reflection.
- Write down the co-ordinates of the image of (5, –8) in the line obtained in (a).
State the co-ordinates of the images of the following point under reflection in the origin:
(-1,-4)
State the co-ordinates of the images of the following point under reflection in the origin:
(2, 7)
Point A (2, -4) is reflected in origin as A’. Point B (- 3, 2) is reflected on X-axis as B’.
(i) Write the co-ordinates of A’.
(ii) Write the co-ordinates of B’.
(iii) Calculate the distance A’B’.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place, (do not consult tables).
Use graph paper for this question.
The points A (2, 3), B (4, 5) and C (7, 2) are the vertices of A ABC.
- Write down the coordinates of A’, B’, C’ if Δ A’B’C’ is the image of Δ ABC, when reflected in the origin.
- Write down the co-ordinates of A”, B”, C” if A” B” C” is the image of Δ ABC, when reflected in the x-axis.
- Mention the special name of the quadrilateral BCC” B” and find its area.
Use a graph paper for this question (take 10 small divisions = 1 unit on both axis).
Plot the points P (3, 2) and Q (-3, -2), from P and Q draw perpendicular PM and QN on the X- axis.
(i) Name the image of P on reflection at the origin.
(ii) Assign, the. special name to the geometrical figure. PMQN and find its area.
(iii) Write the co-ordinates of the point to which M is mapped on reflection in (i) X- axis,
(ii) Y-axis, (iii) origin.
