हिंदी

The triangle ABC, where A is (2, 6), B is (-3, 5) and C is (4, 7), is reflected in the y-axis to triangle A’B’C’. Triangle A’B’C’ is then reflected in the origin to triangle A”B”C”. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The triangle ABC, where A is (2, 6), B is (-3, 5) and C is (4, 7), is reflected in the y-axis to triangle A’B’C’. Triangle A’B’C’ is then reflected in the origin to triangle A”B”C”.

(i) Write down the co-ordinates of A”, B” and C”.

(ii) Write down a single transformation that maps triangle ABC onto triangle A”B”C”.

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योग

उत्तर

(i) Reflection in y-axis is given by My (x, y) = (-x, y)

∴ A’ = Reflection of A (2, 6) in y-axis = (-2, 6)

Similarly, B’ = (3, 5) and C’ = (-4, 7)

Reflection in origin is given by MO (x, y) = (-x, -y)

∴ A” = Reflection of A’ (-2, 6) in origin = (2, -6)

Similarly, B” = (-3, -5) and C” = (4, -7)

(ii) A single transformation which maps triangle ABC to triangle A”B”C” is reflection in x-axis.

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Reflection of a Point in the Origin.
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Reflection - Exercise 12 (A) [पृष्ठ १६५]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Reflection
Exercise 12 (A) | Q 14 | पृष्ठ १६५

संबंधित प्रश्न

State the co-ordinates of the following point under reflection in origin:

(–2, –4)


A point P is reflected in the origin. Co-ordinates of its image are (–2, 7). Find the co-ordinates of P.


The point A(4, 6) is first reflected in the origin to point A’. Point A’ is then reflected in the y-axis to the point A”.

  1. Write down the co-ordinates of A”.
  2. Write down a single transformation that maps A onto A”.

P and Q have co-ordinates (–2, 3) and (5, 4) respectively. Reflect P in the x-axis to P’ and Q in the y-axis to Q’. State the co-ordinates of P’ and Q’.


Find the image of point (4, -6) under the following operations:

(i) Mx . My  (ii) My . Mx

(iii) MO . Mx (iv) Mx . MO

(v) MO . My (vi) My . MO

Write down a single transformation equivalent to each operation given above. State whether:

(a) MO . Mx = Mx . MO

(b) My . MO = MO . My


Point A (4, –1) is reflected as A’ in the y-axis. Point B on reflection in the x-axis is mapped as B’ (–2, 5). Write down the co-ordinates of A’ and B.


State the co-ordinates of the images of the following point under reflection in the origin:

(0, 2)


Find the co-ordinates of the images of the following under reflection in the origin:
(3, -7)


Use graph paper for this question.
The points A (2, 3), B (4, 5) and C (7, 2) are the vertices of A ABC.

  1. Write down the coordinates of A’, B’, C’ if Δ A’B’C’ is the image of Δ ABC, when reflected in the origin.
  2. Write down the co-ordinates of A”, B”, C” if A” B” C” is the image of Δ ABC, when reflected in the x-axis.
  3. Mention the special name of the quadrilateral BCC” B” and find its area.

Use a graph paper for this question (take 10 small divisions = 1 unit on both axis).
Plot the points P (3, 2) and Q (-3, -2), from P and Q draw perpendicular PM and QN on the X- axis.
(i) Name the image of P on reflection at the origin.
(ii) Assign, the. special name to the geometrical figure. PMQN and find its area.
(iii) Write the co-ordinates of the point to which M is mapped on reflection in (i) X- axis,
(ii) Y-axis, (iii) origin.


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