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प्रश्न
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Z as a partner and fixed the new profit-sharing ratio as 3 : 2 : 1. At the time of admission of Z, Debtors and Provision for Doubtful Debts appeared at ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 5,000 respectively all debtors are good. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
उत्तर
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (Rs) |
Credit Amount (Rs) |
|
(i) |
Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To Revaluation A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Provision on Debtors reduced) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) |
Revaluation A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To X’s Capital A/c |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
To Y’s Capital A/c |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
(Profit on Revaluation transferred to Partners’ Capital A/c) |
|
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in 4:3 ratio. They admitted Z for 1/8 share. Z brought Rs. 20,000 for his capital and Rs. 7,000 for his 1/8 share of goodwill. Subsequently X, Y and Z decided to show goodwill in their books at Rs. 40,000. Show necessary journal entries in the books of X, Y and Z?
Aditya and Balan are partners sharing profits and losses in 3:2 ratio. They admitted Christopher for 1/4 share in the profits. The new profit sharing ratio agreed was 2:1:1. Christopher brought Rs. 50,000 for his capital. His share of goodwill was agreed to at Rs. 15,000. Christopher could bring only Rs. 10,000 out of his share of goodwill. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the firm?
Leela and Meeta were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3. In April 2017 they admitted Om as a new partner. On the date of Om’s admission the balance sheet of Leela and Meeta showed a balance of Rs 16,000 in general reserve and Rs 24,000 (Cr) in Profit and Loss Account. Record necessary journal entries for the treatment of these items on Om’s admission. The new profit sharing ratio between Leela, Meeta and Om was 5:3:2.
A and B share profits in the proportions of 3/4 and 1/4. Their Balance Sheet on March 31, 2016 was as follows:
Balance Sheet of A and B as on March 31, 2016 |
||||
Liabilites |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
|
Sundry creditors |
41,500 |
Cash at Bank |
26,500 |
|
Reserve fund |
4,000 |
Bills Receivable |
3,000 |
|
Capital Accounts |
|
Debtors |
16,000 |
|
|
A |
30,000 |
Stock |
20,000 |
|
B |
16,000 |
Fixtures |
1,000 |
|
|
Land & Building |
25,000 |
|
|
91,500 |
|
91,500 |
On April 1,2017, C was admitted into partnership on the following terms:
- That C pays Rs 10,000 as his capital.
- That C pays Rs 5,000 for goodwill. Half of this sum is to be withdrawn by A and B.
- That stock and fixtures be reduced by 10% and a 5%, provision for doubtful debts be created on Sundry Debtors and Bills Receivable.
- That the value of land and buildings be appreciated by 20%.
- There being a claim against the firm for damages, a liability to the extent of Rs 1,000 should be created.
- An item of Rs 650 included in sundry creditors is not likely to be claimed and hence should be written back.
Record the above transactions (journal entries) in the books of the firm assuming that the profit sharing ratio between A and B has not changed. Prepare the new Balance Sheet on the admission of C.
A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:1. On Ist Apr. 2017 they admitted C as a new partner for 1/4 share in the profits of the firm. C brings Rs 20,000 as for his 1/4 share in the profits of the firm. The capitals of A and B after all adjustments in respect of goodwill, revaluation of assets and liabilities, etc. has been worked out at Rs 50,000 for A and Rs 12,000 for B. It is agreed that partner’s capitals will be according to new profit sharing ratio. Calculate the new capitals of A and B and pass the necessary journal entries assuming that A and B brought in or withdrew the necessary cash as the case may be for making their capitals in proportion to their profit sharing ratio?
X and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Z as a partner for 1/4th share of profits. At the time of admission of Z, Investments appeared at ₹ 80,000. Half of the investments to be taken by X and Y in their profit-sharing ratio at book value. Remaining investments were valued at ₹ 50,000. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
A and B are in partnership sharing profits and losses as 3 : 2. C is admitted for 1/4th share. Afterwards D enters for 20 paise in the rupee. Compute profit-sharing ratio of A, B, C and D after D's admission.
Why a new partner is admitted to the firm?
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. They admit C as a new partner for `1/5` share. New Ratio will be 3 : 1 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3. They admit C as a new partner. New Ratio will be 2 : 3 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
The firm number of partners increase:
New partner can be admitted in the firm with the consent of ____________ old partners.
At the time of admission of a partner, a new ratio will be calculated by:
Asha and Nisha are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1. Kashish was admitted for `1/4` share of which `1/8` was gifted by Asha. The remaining was contributed by Nisha.
Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 40,000. How much amount for goodwill will be credited to Nisha’s Capital account?
General Reserve at the time of admission of the partner is transferred to ______
Pick the odd one out:
A, B and C are partners in a firm. If D is admitted as a new partner: