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प्रश्न
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in 4:3 ratio. They admitted Z for 1/8 share. Z brought Rs. 20,000 for his capital and Rs. 7,000 for his 1/8 share of goodwill. Subsequently X, Y and Z decided to show goodwill in their books at Rs. 40,000. Show necessary journal entries in the books of X, Y and Z?
उत्तर
Journal Entries |
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Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
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Cash A/c |
Dr. |
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27,000 |
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To Z's Capital A/c |
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20,000 |
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To Premium for Goodwill A/c |
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7,000 |
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(Amount of Capital and his share of Goodwill brought by Z) |
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Premium for Goodwill A/c |
Dr. |
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7,000 |
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To X's Capital A/c |
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4,000 |
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To Y's Capital A/c |
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3,000 |
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(Premium for Goodwill credit to Old Partners in Sacrificing Ratio) |
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Goodwill Rs 40,000 can not be raised. According to AS-10 Goodwill can be shown in the book if money and money value is paid for it. Here no money or money value has been paid for Goodwill. |
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APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Do you advise that assets and liabilities must be revalued at the time of admission of a partner? If so, why? Also describe how is this treated in the book of account?
Aditya and Balan are partners sharing profits and losses in 3:2 ratio. They admitted Christopher for 1/4 share in the profits. The new profit sharing ratio agreed was 2:1:1. Christopher brought Rs. 50,000 for his capital. His share of goodwill was agreed to at Rs. 15,000. Christopher could bring only Rs. 10,000 out of his share of goodwill. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the firm?
Amar and Samar were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in 3:1 ratio. They admitted Kanwar for 1/4 share of profits. Kanwar could not bring his share of goodwill premium in cash. The Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs. 80,000 on Kanwar’s admission. Record necessary journal entry for goodwill on Kanwar’s admission.
A and B share profits in the proportions of 3/4 and 1/4. Their Balance Sheet on March 31, 2016 was as follows:
Balance Sheet of A and B as on March 31, 2016 |
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Liabilites |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
|
Sundry creditors |
41,500 |
Cash at Bank |
26,500 |
|
Reserve fund |
4,000 |
Bills Receivable |
3,000 |
|
Capital Accounts |
|
Debtors |
16,000 |
|
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A |
30,000 |
Stock |
20,000 |
|
B |
16,000 |
Fixtures |
1,000 |
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Land & Building |
25,000 |
|
|
91,500 |
|
91,500 |
On April 1,2017, C was admitted into partnership on the following terms:
- That C pays Rs 10,000 as his capital.
- That C pays Rs 5,000 for goodwill. Half of this sum is to be withdrawn by A and B.
- That stock and fixtures be reduced by 10% and a 5%, provision for doubtful debts be created on Sundry Debtors and Bills Receivable.
- That the value of land and buildings be appreciated by 20%.
- There being a claim against the firm for damages, a liability to the extent of Rs 1,000 should be created.
- An item of Rs 650 included in sundry creditors is not likely to be claimed and hence should be written back.
Record the above transactions (journal entries) in the books of the firm assuming that the profit sharing ratio between A and B has not changed. Prepare the new Balance Sheet on the admission of C.
A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:1. On Ist Apr. 2017 they admitted C as a new partner for 1/4 share in the profits of the firm. C brings Rs 20,000 as for his 1/4 share in the profits of the firm. The capitals of A and B after all adjustments in respect of goodwill, revaluation of assets and liabilities, etc. has been worked out at Rs 50,000 for A and Rs 12,000 for B. It is agreed that partner’s capitals will be according to new profit sharing ratio. Calculate the new capitals of A and B and pass the necessary journal entries assuming that A and B brought in or withdrew the necessary cash as the case may be for making their capitals in proportion to their profit sharing ratio?
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Z as a partner and fixed the new profit-sharing ratio as 3 : 2 : 1. At the time of admission of Z, Debtors and Provision for Doubtful Debts appeared at ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 5,000 respectively all debtors are good. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
Disha and Divya are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 respectively. The fixed capital of Disha is ₹ 4,80,000 and of Divya is ₹ 3,00,000. On 1st April, 2019 they admitted Hina as a new partner for 1/5th share in future profits. Hina brought ₹ 3,00,000 as her capital. Calculate value of goodwill of the firm and record necessary Journal entries on Hina's admission.
Bhuwan and Shivam were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their capitals were ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 75,000 respectively. They admitted Atul on 1st April, 2018 as a new partner for 1/4th share in future profits. Atul brought ₹ 75,000 as his capital. Calculate the value of goodwill of the firm and record necessary Journal entries for the above transactions on Atul's admission.
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. On 1st April, 2019, they admit Z as a partner for 1/4th share in the profits. Z contributed following assets towards his capital and for his share of goodwill:
Stock ₹ 60,000; Debtors ₹ 80,000; Land ₹ 1,00,000, Plant and Machinery ₹ 40,000.
On the date of admission of Z, the goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 6,00,000.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm on Z's admission.
A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. They admit C, their Manager, into partnership who is to get 1/6th share in the business. C brings in ₹ 10,000 for his capital and ₹ 3,600 for the 1/6th share of goodwill which he acquires 1/24th from A and 1/8th from B. Profits for the first year of the new partnership was ₹ 24,000. Pass necessary Journal entries for C's admission and apportion the profit between the partners.
Out of the following, which is the main right of a partner?
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a new partner for `1/4` share. New Ratio of A and B will be 2 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C as a new partner for `1/5` share. New Ratio of A and B will be 1 : 2. Sacrificing ratio will be:
If a new partner is admitted during the year the profits for the year should be divided between __________ period on an agreed basis.
Which of the following account is prepared at the time of admission of a new partner?
According to which section of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a person be admitted as a new partner?
After admission what rights does the partner gets?
General Reserve at the time of admission of the partner is transferred to ______
Which of the following is not readjusted at the time of admission of a new partner?