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Producers in a monopoly are price makers. Briefly explain. - Economic Applications

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प्रश्न

Producers in a monopoly are price makers. Briefly explain.

Why is a monopoly firm called a price-maker?

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

  1. In a monopoly, manufacturers are called price makers since they have massive market power due to the lack of competition.
  2. A monopolist is the sole manufacturer of a specific product or service, meaning no close substitutes exist.
  3. This absence of competition allows the monopolist to establish the product's price rather than being forced to accept a market-determined price as under perfect competition.
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अध्याय 5: Nature and Structure of Markets - QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ १३८]

APPEARS IN

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the shape of the demand curve faced by any monopoly firm? Support your answer with a diagram.


'Homogeneous products' is a characteristic of ______.


Differentiated products is a characteristic of ______.


A monopolist is price maker:


Which among the following is a feature of monopsony market?


Which of the following statements are true?

  1. Monopolistically competitive markets have high selling costs.
  2. Monopolistically competitive markets sell homogeneous goods.
  3. Any firm can start a business in a monopolistically competitive market.

Which of the following is the least competitive market?


Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Monopoly (i) Availability of close substitutes
B. Oligopoly (ii) Absence of close substitutes
C. Perfect competition (iii) Few large sellers
D. Monopolistic competition (iv) Homogeneous products

Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Demand curve under perfect competition (i) Indeterminate demand curve
B. Demand curve under monopoly (ii) Downward sloping but less elastic
C. Demand curve under monopolistic competition (iii) Horizontal straight line
D. Demand curve under oligopoly (iv) Elastic demand curve

Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternative:

Assertion (A): Buyers are ready to pay different prices for the product produced by different firms under perfect competition.

Reason (R): The products offered for sale in the perfect market are homogeneous.


Identify the market form of the following:

Goods sold are homogeneous.


Give an example of monopoly.


With the help of an example explain the meaning of price discrimination. 


What induces new firms to enter an industry?


In what respects does oligopoly differ from monopoly? 


Identify the market form from the following.

Firm is a price maker. 


Identify the market form from the following.

Price discrimination


Mention one feature of a monopoly market.


Why do producers incur high selling costs in an imperfect market?


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