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प्रश्न
“Ravya was initially working as an office clerk in a firm. In the pursuit to attain, a higher position and income, she attended a few on-the-job training sessions. These sessions contributed positively to her skills and expertise.”
Explain the impact of Ravya’s decision on human capital formation.
उत्तर
On-the-job trainings have become an integral part of work environment in the recent times as they add to the productive capacity of employees. Firms encourage such trainings, as the benefits outweighs the cost of these trainings. It enables employees to develop skills and adapt modern technologies/ideas.
Thus, Ravya’s decision to attend on-the-job training sessions will have a positive impact on human capital formation.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Discuss the following as a source of human capital formation
Health infrastructure
How does investment in human capital contribute to growth?
Explain how investment in education stimulates economic growth.
The objective of midday meal scheme is ______.
Physical capital is inseparable from its owner.
Which of the following institutes comes under the health sector?
Which of the following is not the role of on-the-job training?
Source of human capital formation is ______.
Match the situations given in Column I with their respective implications given in Column II:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| A | Migration | i | Reduced in per capita economic growth |
| B | Low level of academic standards | ii | An imbalance between demand and supply of human resource |
| C | Population- High Growth rate | iii | Brain Drain |
| D | Lack of proper manpower planning | iv | The mismatch between required skill and academic standards |
Read the given case study and answer the questions
Traditional economic theory viewed capital in physical terms only. Economists during the late 1950s based on the aggregate production function found that the standard measures of simple labour and physical capital were incapable of explaining adequately the rapid post-war growth. Speculations on what was missing were diverse. Some argued that the principal explanation lays in the lack of appropriate adjustments for improvement in the quality of physical capital and the embodiment of technical progress in that capital. Others suggested that the most important omission pertains to the organisational advance or a vaguely specified human capital. The residual of unexplained growth was at first ascribed to technology by Solow, but later, the residual was defined to include improvements in the quality of capital can the investment in human beings. Human capital is formed with improvement in skills education. Improved health and education is merit as well as a public good and is associated with a large number of externalities which are often indirect, indivisible and non-quantifiable.
In the context of the above paragraph, the ‘residual’ factor include ______.
When does economic growth leads to economic development?
Which of the following points are related to the costs of migration?
Which of the following points indicates that economic growth and infrastructure development are related to each other?
Read the following statements carefully.
Statement 1: On-the-job trainings help to bridge a gap between theoretical concepts and practical experiences.
Statement 2: On-the-job trainings update the employees, with the latest changes in their work field.
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative:
Benefits of physical capital accrue only to private entities, whereas human capital provides private as well as ______ benefits.
Identify, which of the following are associated with the problem of human capital formation in India?
- Brain drain
- Low academic standards
- Rising population
- Changes in social outlook
State with valid reason whether the following statement is true or false:
“Higher productivity and production are the outcome of investment in human resources.”
