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Resolve into Partial Fractions: x-4x2-3x+2 - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Resolve into Partial Fractions:

`(x - 4)/(x^2 - 3x + 2)`

योग

उत्तर

`(x - 4)/(x^2 - 3x + 2) = (x - 4)/((x - 1)(x - 2))`

`=> (x - 4)/(x^2 - 3x + 2) = "A"/(x - 1) + "B"/(x - 2)`

⇒ x - 4 = A(x - 2) + B(x - 1)   ....(1)

Substituting x = 1 in (1) we get,

∴ 1 - 4 = A(1 - 2) + B(1 - 1)

⇒ - 3 = A(- 1) + B(0)

⇒ - 3 = A(-1)

⇒ A = 3

Substituting x = 2 in (1) we get, 

∴ x - 4 = A(x - 2) + B(x - 1)

⇒ 2 - 4 = A(2 - 2) + B(2 - 1)

⇒ - 2 = A(0) + B(1)

⇒ - 2 = B

∴ `(x - 4)/(x^2 - 3x + 2) = 3/(x - 1) - 2/(x - 2)`

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Partial Fractions
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अध्याय 2: Algebra - Miscellaneous Problems [पृष्ठ ४७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 2 Algebra
Miscellaneous Problems | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ४७
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