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प्रश्न
R.K. Ltd. invited applications for issuing 70,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 35 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 15 per share (including Rs 12 Premium)
On Allotment Rs 10 per share (including Rs 8 Premium)
On First and Final Call − Balance
Applications for 65,000 shares were received and allotment was made to all the application. A shareholder, Ram who was allotted 2,000 shares were failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the first and final call was made. Sohan, who had 3000 shares failed to pay the first and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 4,000 shares were re-issued at Rs 50 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Ram.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of R.K. Ltd.
उत्तर
Book of Shaym Ltd. |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
Bank A/c To Share Application (Share Application received for 65,000 shares)
Share Application A/c To Equity Share Capital A/c To Securities Premium A/c (Share Application of 65,000 shares transferred to equity share capital and securities premium)
Share Allotment A/c To Equity Share Capital A/c To Securities Premium A/c (Share Allotment due)
Bank A/c Calls-in-Arrears A/c To Share Allotment A/c (Share allotment received on all shares except 2,000 shares)
Equity Share Capital A/c Securities Premium A/c To Share Forfeiture A/c To Calls-in-Arrears A/c (2,000 shares forfeited for the non-payment of allotment)
Share First and Final Call A/c To Equity Share Capital A/c To Securities Premium A/c (Share first and final call due on 3,000 shares)
Bank A/c Calls in Arrears A/c To Share First and Final Call A/c (Share First and Final Call received on all shares except 3000 shares)
Equity Share Capital A/c Securities Premium A/c To Share Forfeiture A/c To Calls in Arrears A/c (3000 Shares forfeited for the no non-payment of First and Final Call)
Bank A/c To Share Capital A/c To Securities Premium A/c (4,000 shares forfeited share were-issued)
Share Forfeiture A/c To Capital Reserve A/c (Balance of 4000 reissued transferred to Capital Reserve) |
Dr.
Dr.
Dr.
Dr. Dr.
Dr. Dr.
Dr.
Dr. Dr.
Dr. Dr.
Dr.
Dr. |
|
9,75,000
9,75,000
6,50,000
6,30,000 20,000
10,000 16,000
12,60,000
12,00,000 60,000
45,000
|
9,75,000
1,95,000 7,80,000
1,30,000 5,20,000
6,50,000
6,000 20,000
3,15,000 9,45,000
12,60,000
60,000
1,60,000
16,000 |
Ram
Share forfeiture credit 3 per share
Share forfeiture debit NIL per share
Share forfeiture credit after time 3 per share
Capital Reserve on reissue of Ram share = Share forfeiture credit after re-issue × No. of shares
re-issued
= 3 × 2,000
= Rs 6,000
Sohan
Share forfeiture credit 5 per share
Share forfeiture Debit NIL per share
Share forfeiture credit after 5 per share re-issue
Capital Reserve on re-issue of Sohan’s 1,000 shares = Share forfeiture after issue × No. of shares
re-issued
= 5 × 2,000
= Rs 10,000
Total capital Reserve = 6,000 + 10,000
= Rs 16,000
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
VXN Ltd invited application for issuing 50,000 equity shares of 10 each as a premium of 8 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On Application: Rs 4 per share (including Rs 3 premiums)
On Allotment: Rs 6 per share (including Rs 3 premiums)
On First Call: Rs 5 per share (including Rs 1 premium)
On second and final Call: Balance Amount
The issue was fully subscribed Gopal a shareholder holding 200 shares did not pay the allotment money and Madhav, a holder of 400 shares paid his entire share money along with the allotment money. Gopal’s Shares were immediately forfeited after allotment, Afterwards, the first call was made Krishna, a holder of 100 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Giridhar, a holder of 300 shares, paid the second call money also along with the first call. Krishna’s shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. A second and final call was made afterwards and was duly received. All the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 9 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of the company.
The proprietary ratio of M Ltd. is 0.80:1 State with reasons whether the following transactions will increase, decrease or not change the proprietary ratio:
1) Obtained a loan from bank Rs 2, 00,000 payable after five years.
2) Purchased machinery for cash Rs 75,000
3) Redeemed 5% redeemable preference shares Rs 1,00,000
Issued equity shares to the vendors of machinery purchased for Rs 4,00,000.
Nirman Ltd. issued 50,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The amount was payable as follows :
On application - Rs 3 per share
On allotment - Rs 2 per share
On first and final call - The balance
Applications for 45,000 shares were received and shares were allotted to all the applicants. Pooja, to whom 500 shares were allotted; paid her entire share money at the time of allotment, whereas Kundan did not pay the first and final call on his 300 shares. The amount received at the time of making first and final call was:
(1) Rs 2,25,000
(2) Rs 2,20,000
(3) Rs 2,21,000
(4) Rs 2,19,500
Pass necessary journal entries in the Given cases :
Sunrise Ltd. converted 500, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 10% into equity shares of Rs 100 each issued at a premium of Rs 25%.
Madhav Ltd. issued fully paid equity shares of Rs 80 each at a discount of Rs 5 per share for the purchase of a running business from Gupta Bros. for a sum of Rs 15,00,000. The assets and liabilities consisted of the following : Plant Rs 5,00,000; Trucks Rs 7,00,000; Stock Rs 3,00,000; Machinery Rs 6,00,000 and Sundry Creditors Rs 5,00,000. You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Madhav Ltd.
Moneyplus Company issued for public subscription 75,000 shares of the value of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as follows: Rs 2 per share on an application, Rs 3 per share on an allotment and Rs 4 per share on call. The company received applications for 1,50,000 shares. The allotment was done as under:
a. Applicants of 15,000 shares were allotted 5,000 shares.
b. Applicants of 70,000 shares were allotted 40,000 shares.
c. Remaining applicants were allotted 30,000 shares.
Money in excess to allotment was returned. Hari, a shareholder who had applied for 3,500 shares out of group B failed to pay allotment and call money. Rohan, a shareholder who was allotted 3,000 shares paid the call money along with the allotment. Rohan also belonged to group B. Pass necessary journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company. Show your working notes clearly.
(a) The Debt-Equity ratio of a company is 1 : 2. State with reason which of the following transactions would (i) increase; (ii) decrease or (iii) not change the ratio:
(1) Issued equity shares of Rs 1,00,000.
(2) Obtained a short-term loan from bank Rs 1,00,000.
(b) From the following information compute 'Total Assets to Debt Ratio:
Rs. | |
Long Term Borrowings Long Term Provisions Current Liabilities Non-Current Assets Current Assets |
3,00,000 1,50,000 75,000 5,40,000 1,35,000 |
Shyam Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 40 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 35 per share (including Rs 30 Premium)
On Allotment Rs 8 per share (including Rs 4 Premium)
On First and Final Call − Balance
Applications for 77,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted to all the applicants. Sundram to whom 7,000 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the first and final call was made. Satyam the holder of 500 shares failed to pay the first and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 1,000 shares were re-issued at Rs 50 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Satyam.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Shyam Ltd.
Janta Ltd., invited application for issuing 2,00,000 equity share of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 2 per share
On Allotment Rs 3 per share
On First and final call-balance amount
The issue was undersubscribed to the extent of 20,000 shares. Shares were allotted to all the application. All calls were made and were dully received. ‘A’ to whom 1,500 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and call money and ‘B’ to whom 1,200 share were allotted paid the full amount due at the time of allotment. The share on which allotment and call money was not received were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 8 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Janta Ltd., for the above transaction.
Give one word / Term / phrase for the following statement :
Shares having voting right.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
Equity shareholder enjoys preferential rights.
What is ‘Equity Share’?
The companies and can buy its own shares from either of the following?
How will you calculate the no. of shares issued for consideration other than cash?
Equity shareholders are ______.
Based on the below information you are required to answer the following question:
The directors of Bhagat and Company Ltd. issued 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at ₹ 12 per share, payable as ₹ 5 on application including the premium, ₹ 4 on allotment and the balance on final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares out of which applications for 8,000 shares were rejected and their money was refunded. Money overpaid on application was applied towards sums due on allotment. All the money were duly received except from one shareholder holding 500 shares who failed to pay the final call money. |
What is the amount to be received on the Allotment of shares?
If equity share of ₹ 10 each is issued at ₹ 12 each, it is called:
Assertion (A): A Company is Registered with an authorised Capital of 5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each of which 2,00,000 Equity shares were issued and subscribed. All the money had been called up except ₹ 2 per share which was declared as ‘Reserve Capital’. The Share Capital reflected in balance sheet as ‘Subscribed and Fully paid up’ will be Zero.
Reason (R): Reserve Capital can be called up only at the time of winding up of the company.
Rancho Ltd. took over assets worth ₹ 20,00,000 from PK Ltd. by paying 30% through bank draft and balance by issue of shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10%. The entry to be passed by Rancho Ltd for settlement will be:
Atishyokti Ltd. company was registered with an authorized capital of ₹ 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each, payable ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 6 on allotment (including ₹ 1 premium) and balance on call. The company offered 80,000 shares for public subscription. All the money has been duly called and received except allotment and call money on 5,000 shares held by Manish and call money on 4,000 shares held by Alok. Manish’s shares were forfeited and out of these 3,000 shares were re-issued ₹ 9 per share as fully paid up. Show share capital in the books of the company. Also prepare notes to accounts.