हिंदी

Rs. 480 is divided equally among 'x' children. If the number of children were 20 more, then each would have got Rs. 12 less. Find 'x'. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Rs. 480 is divided equally among 'x' children. If the number of children were 20 more, then each would have got Rs. 12 less. Find 'x'.

योग

उत्तर

Total amount = Rs. 480

Let the number of children be x.

The amount each children got = `480/x`

when the number of children were 20,

Amount of each children = `480/(x + 20)`

From the given information, we have:

`480/x - 480/(x + 20) = 12`

`(480x + 480 xx 20 - 480x)/(x(x + 20)) = 12`

`9600/(x(x + 20)) = 12`

`800/(x(x + 20)) = 1`

x2 + 20x – 800 = 0

x2 + 40x – 20x – 800 = 0

x(x + 40) – 20(x + 40) = 0

(x – 20)(x + 40) = 0

x = 20, – 40

Since, number of children cannot be negative.

So, x = 20

Number of children = 20.

shaalaa.com
Miscellaneous Problems
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Solving (simple) Problems (Based on Quadratic Equations) - Exercise 6 (E) [पृष्ठ ७९]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Solving (simple) Problems (Based on Quadratic Equations)
Exercise 6 (E) | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ७९

संबंधित प्रश्न

The sum of the ages of Vivek and his younger brother Amit is 47 years. The product of their ages in years is 550. Find their ages.


The speed of a boat in still water is 15 km/hr. It can go 30 km upstream and return downstream to the original point in 4 hours 30 minutes. Find the speed of the stream.


Mr. Mehra sends his servant to the market to buy oranges worth Rs. 15. The servant having eaten three oranges on the way, Mr. Mehra pays Rs. 25 paise per orange more than the market price. Taking x to be the number of oranges which Mr. Mehra receives, form a quadratic equation in x. Hence, find the value of x.


Rs. 250 is divided equally among a certain number of children. If there were 25 children more, each would have received 50 paise less. Find the number of children.


An employer finds that if he increases the weekly wages of each worker by Rs. 5 and employs five workers less, he increases his weekly wage bill from Rs. 3,150 to Rs. 3,250. Taking the original weekly wage of each worker as Rs. x; obtain an equation in x and then solve it to find the weekly wages of each worker.


The total cost price of a certain number of identical articles is Rs. 4800. By selling the articles at Rs. 100 each, a profit equal to the cost price of 15 articles is made. Find the number of articles bought.


Rs. 6500 was divided equally among a certain number of persons. Had there been 15 persons more, each would have got Rs. 30 less. Find the original number of persons.


Mohan takes 16 days less than Manoj to do a piece of work. If both working together can do it in 15 days, in how many days will Mohan alone complete the work?


The sum of the ages of a father and his son is 45 years. Five years ago, the product of their ages (in years) was 124. Determine their present ages.


Two years ago the ages of Radha and Meena were in the ratio 5 : 2. If the sum of their present ages is 39 years, their ages, 2 years ago, were ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×