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प्रश्न
Sodium having atomic number 11, is ready to ______ electron/ electrons to attain the nearest noble gas electronic configuration.
विकल्प
gain one
gain two
lose one
lose two
उत्तर
Sodium having atomic number 11, is ready to lose one electron/ electrons to attain the nearest noble gas electronic configuration.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
(i) How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
(ii) How many electrons are required for their octet structure?
Explain the following briefly:
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Among the following compounds identify the compound that has all three bonds (ionic, covalent and coordinate bond).
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How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
How many electrons are required by each atom mentioned in (a) to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
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\[\ce{Cu -> Cu^2+}\]
Complete the following table relating to the atomic structure of some elements.
|
Element Symbol |
Atomic Number |
Mass Number |
Numbers of neutrons |
Number of Electrons |
Number of Protons |
|
Li |
3 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
Cl |
17 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
Na |
|
|
12 |
|
11 |
|
Al |
|
27 |
|
|
13 |
|
S |
|
32 |
16 |
|
|
Potassium (at No.19) and chlorine (at No.17) react to form a compound. Explain the formation of the compound on the basis of reduction.
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Match the following:
| 1. | Monoatomic gaseous atom | a. | Electrovalent bond |
| 2. | Octet rule | b. | Benzene |
| 3. | Ionic bond | c. | Water |
| 4. | Non-polar solvent | d. | Electronic theory of valence |
| 5. | Polar solvent | e. | Noble gases |
