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प्रश्न
Soil formation can be initiated by biological organisms. Explain how?
उत्तर
Soil formation is initiated by the biological weathering process. Biological weathering takes place when organisms like bacteria, fungi, lichens, and plants help in the breakdown of rocks through the production of acids and certain chemical substances.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the given statements and select the correct option.
- Hydrophytes possess aerenchyma to support themselves in water.
- Seeds of Viscum are positively photoblastic as they germinate only in presence of light.
- Hygroscopic water is the only soil water available to roots of plants growing in soil as it is present inside the micropores.
- High temperature reduces use of water and solute absorption by roots.
In soil water available for plants is
The plant of this group are adapted to live partly in water and partly above substratum and free from water
Ophrys an orchid resembling the female of an insect so as to able to get pollinated is due to phenomenon of
A free-living nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium which can also form a symbiotic association with the water fern Azolla
In a fresh water environment like pond, rooted autotrophs are
Strong, sharp spines that get attached to animal’s feet are found in the fruits of
Sticky glands of Boerhaavia and Cleome support
What is myrmecophily?
What is co-evolution?
Explain Raunkiaer classification in the world’s vegetation based on the temperature.
Explain different types of hydrophytes with examples.
Describe the dispersal of fruit and seeds by animals.
Read the following statements and fill up the blanks with the correct option.
- Total soil water content in soil is called ______
- Soil water not available to plants is called ______
- Soil water available to plants is called ______
Identify the A, B, C, and D in the given table
| Interaction | Effects on species X | Effects on species Y |
| Mutualism | A | (+) |
| B | (+) | (-) |
| Competition | (-) | C |
| D | (-) | 0 |
Column I represent the size of the soil particles and Column II represents the type of soil components. Which of the following is the correct match for the Column I and Column IL
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| I) | 0.2 to 2.00 mm | i) | Slit soil |
| II) | Less than 0.002 mm | ii) | Clayey soil |
| III) | 0.002 to 0.02 mm | iii) | Sandy soil |
| IV) | 0.002 to 0.2 mm | iv) | Loamy soil |
What is the soil profile? Explain the characters of different soil horizons.
