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State Any Three Conditions for the Issue of Shares at Discount. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

State any three conditions for the issue of shares at discount.

उत्तर

Section 79 of the Companies Act, 1956 provides for following conditions for the issue of shares at discount:

1) A company can issue shares at discount provided it has previously issued such type of shares

2) The issue of shares at discount is authorised by resolution passed by the company in its general meeting and sanction obtained from the Central Government.

3) If the company wants to issue shares at discount, then it must issue them within two months of obtaining sanction or within extended timeline as permitted by the Central Government.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What do you mean by ‘issue of shares at premium’?


If shares are issued at its face value, it is called as issue at

(a) premium.
(b) discount.
(c) par.
(d) none of these.

 


JS Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.6 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

On application - Rs.4 per share (including premium Rs.1 per share)

On Allotment - Rs.6 per share (including premium Rs.3 per share)

On First and Final Call — Balance

Applications for 1,60,000 shares were received. Applications for 40,000 shares were rejected and application money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Raman holding 400 shares failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the final call was made. Veer who had applied for 1,200 shares failed to pay the final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 500 shares were re-issued at Rs.8 per share fully paid-up. The re-issued shares included all the forfeited shares of Raman.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of J.S. Ltd.


Sandesh Ltd. took over the assets of Rs.7,00,000 and liabilities of Rs.2,00,000 from Sanchar Ltd. for a purchase consideration of Rs.4,59,500. Rs.8,500 were paid by accepting a draft in favour of Sanchar Ltd. payable after three months and the balance was paid by issue of equity shares of `10 each at a premium of 10% in favour of Sanchar Ltd.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sandesh Ltd.


K Ltd. took over the assets of Rs.15,00,000 and liabilities of Rs.5,00,000 of P Ltd. For a purchase consideration of Rs.13,68,500. Rs.25,500 were paid by issuing a promissory note in favour of P Ltd. Payable after two months and the balances was paid by issue of equity shares of Rs.100 each at a premium of 25%.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of K Ltd.


To provide employment to the youth and to develop Baramula district of Jammu and Kashmir, Jyoti Power Ltd. decided to setup a power plant. For raising funds the company decided to issue 8,50,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.3 per share. The whole amount was payable on application. Applications for 20,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 3,00,000 shares were rejected and shares were alloted to the remaining applicants on pro- rata basis.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company and identify any two values which the company wants to propagate.


SK Ltd. invited applications for issuing 3,20,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

On application Rs.3 per share (including premium Rs.1 per share)

On allotment Rs.5 per share (including premium Rs.2 per share)

On First and Final Call - Balance

Applications for 4,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 40,000 shares were rejected and application money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Jeevan holding 800 shares failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Afterwards final call was made. Ganesh who had applied for 2,700 shares failed to pay the final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 1,500 shares were re-issued at Rs.8 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the forfeited shares of Jeevan.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.


BBG Ltd. had issued 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.3 per share payable with application money. While passing the journal entries related to the issue, some blanks are left. You are required to complete these blanks.

                                                                                 Books of BBG Ltd

                                                                                          Journal 

Date Particulars L.F. Dr.(Rs.) Cr.(Rs.)

2015

Jan 05

 

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                 Dr

             To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Amount received on application for 1,40,000) shares @ Rs.6 per share including premium)

     

Jan 17

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Application A/c                                                                                                     Dr

                  To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

                  To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

                  To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

                  To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Transfer of application money to share capital securities premium, money refunded for 20,000 shares for rejected application and balance adjusted towards amount due on allotment as shares were allotted on Pro-rata basis)

     

Jan 17

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                     Dr

                 To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Amount due on allotment @ Rs.4 per share)

     

Feb 20

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                              Dr

                   To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Balance amount received on allotment)

     

April 01

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                        Dr

                 To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(First and Final Call money due)

     

April 20

 

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                     Dr

Calls – in – arrears A/c                                                                                                               Dr

              To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Money received on First and Final Call)

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

May 20

 

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                        Dr

               To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

               To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _

(Forfeited the shares on which call money was not received)

     

June 15

 

 

 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                     Dr

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                                                                                                                     Dr

               To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _

(Re-issued the forfeited shares)

 

 

3,000

 

 

 
_ _ _ _ _

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __                                                                                                                      Dr

              To _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _

(_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ )

     

X Ltd invited applications for issuing 500, 12 % debentures of `100 each at a discount of 5%. These debentures were redeemable after these years at par. Applications for 600 debentures were received. Prorata allotment was made to all the applications.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures assuming that the whole amount was payable with application.


What is meant by ' Securities Premium '?


Answer in one Sentence only :
What is meant by discount on issue of shares?


Give one word / Term / phrase for  the following statement :
Issue of share above face value.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
As per SEBI guidelines, the minimum amount payable on share application should be ____________ of nominal value of share.


(Issue at premium and calls in arrears)
Hindusthan Petroleum Ltd., invited application for 40,000 Equity shares of Rs 100 each payable as under including 20% premium:

On Application Rs 30 On Allotment Rs 40 (including premium)
On First Call Rs 20 On Final Call Rs 30
 

All the shares were applied for and also allotted. One share holder who was allotted 500 shares failed to pay first and final call.
Record the above transactions in the journal of the company.


(Issue at discount and Pro-rate allotment)
Global IT Ltd. issued 1,00,000 shares of 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as follows-

On Application Rs 3 On Allotment Rs 3 (Discount)
On First Call Rs 2 On Second Call Rs 1

Public applied for 1,20,000 shares and the directors made pro-rata allotment to the applicants.
Show the journal of the company assuming that all money received on allotment and calls.


State, whether the following statements is True or False.
A public company can issue shares at only rate of discount.


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