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प्रश्न
State the objective of preparing ‘Cash Flow statement’.
State any two objectives of preparing Cash Flow Statement
उत्तर
The main objectives of preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.
(i) Measuring inflows of cash and outflows of cash annually arising from operating activities, investing activities and financial activities.
(ii) It helps the management to prepare its cash planning for the future.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.
Will 'Net decrease in working capital' other than cash and cash equivalents, increase, decrease or not change Cash Flow from Operating Activities? Give reason in support of your answer.
While preparing the Cash Flow Statement the accountant of Gulfam Ltd., a financing company showed Dividend received on Investments as Investing Activity. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.
Following is the Balance Sheets of Thermal Power Ltd. as at 31-3-2014
Thermal Power Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2014 |
|||
Particulars | Note No. |
2013-2014 Rs |
2012-2013 Rs |
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a. Long-term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a. Trade Payables b. Short-Term Provisions |
1
|
12,00,000 3,00,000
2,40,000
1,79,000 50,000 |
11,00,000 2,00,000
1,70,000
2,04,000 77,000 |
Total | 19,69,000 | 17,51,000 | |
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets (i) Tangible assets (ii) Intangible b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Trade Receivables d)Cash and Cash |
2 3
|
10,70,000 40,000
2,40,000 1,29,000 1,70,000 3,20,000 |
8,50,000 1,12,000
1,50,000 1,21,000 1,43,000 3,75,000 |
Total | 19,69,000 | 17,51,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015 | 31-3-2014 |
1
2
3
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) Tangible Assets Machinery Less: Accumulated Depreciation Intangible Assets Goodwill |
3,00,000
12,70,000 (2,00,000)
40,000 |
2,00,000
10,00,000 (1,50,000)
1,12,000 |
Additional Information:
During the year a piece of machinery, costing Rs 24,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs 16,000, was sold for Rs 6,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement
Following is the Balance Sheet of Wisben Ltd. As on 31st March 2012
Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd. | |||
Particulars | Note No. |
2012 Rs |
2011 Rs |
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders' Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserves and Surplus (Profit & Loss Balance) 2. Non-Current Liabilities a. Long Term-Borrowing 3. Current Liabilities a. Trade Payables |
7,00,000 2,00,000
3,00,000
30,000 |
6,00,000 1,10,000
2,00,000
25,000 |
|
Total | 12,30,000 | 9,35,000 | |
II. Assets 1. Non- Current assets a. Fixed assets i. Tangible assets b. Non –Current Investment 2. Current assets a. Inventory b. Trade Receivable c. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
11,00,000
70,000 32,000 28,000 |
8,00,000
60,000 40,000 35,000 |
|
Total | 12,30,000 | 9,35,000 |
Adjustments:
During the year a piece of machinery of the book value of Rs 80,000 was sold for Rs 65,000. Depreciation provided on tangible assets during the year amounted to Rs 2,00,000.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
When does the flow of cash take place'?
Net increase in working capital other than cash and cash equivalents will increase, decrease or not change cash flow from operating activities. Give reason in support of your answer.
What is meant by a non-cash transaction? Give one example of a non-cash transaction.
State with reason whether deposit of cash into Bank will result into inflow, outflow or no flow of cash.
‘Payment of dividend’ will come under which type of activity while preparing a Cash Flow Statement?
Under which type of activity will you classify ‘Proceeds from Sale of Building’ while preparing Cash Flow statement?
Short Answer Question
What is a Cash Flow Statement?
Short Answer Question
State clearly what would constitute the operating activities for each of the follow in the following of enterprises:
(i) Hotel
(ii) Film production house
(iii) Financial enterprise
(iv) Media enterprise
(v) Steel manufacturing unit
(vi) Software development business unit.
From the following Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd., prepare cash flow Statement:
Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd.,
as at 31st March 2016 and 31 March 2017
Particulars | Note No. | March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Equity share capital |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
b) Reserves and surplus |
2,00,000 | 1,60,000 | |
2. Non-current liabilities |
|||
a) Long-term borrowings |
1 | 80,000 | 1,00,000 |
3. Current liabilities |
|||
Trade payables |
1,20,000 | 1,40,000 | |
Short-term provisions |
2 | 70,000 | 60,000 |
Total | 7,70,000 | 6,60,000 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current assets |
|||
Fixed assets |
3 | 5,00,000 | 3,20,000 |
2. Current assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
1,50,000 | 1,30,000 | |
b) Trade receivables |
4 | 90,000 | 1,20,000 |
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
5 | 30,000 | 90,000 |
Total | 7,70,000 | 6,60,000 |
Notes to accounts:
|
2017 | 2016 |
1. Long-term borrowings | ||
Bank Loan |
80,000 | 1,00,000 |
2. Short-term provision | ||
Proposed dividend |
70,000 | 60,000 |
3. Fixed assets | 6,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
1,00,000 | 80,000 |
(Net) Fixed Assets |
5,00,000 | 3,20,000 |
4. Trade receivables | ||
Debtors |
60,000 | 1,00,000 |
Bills receivables |
30,000 | 20,000 |
|
90,000 | 1,20,000 |
5. Cash and cash equivalents Bank | 30,000 | 90,000 |
Additional Information:
Machine Costing Rs. 80,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs. 50,000 was sold for Rs. 20,000.
From the following Balance Sheets of Tiger Super Steel Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd.
as at 31st March 2014 and 31st March 2017
Particulars | Note No. | March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Share capital |
1 | 1,40,000 | 1,20,000 |
b) Reserves and surplus |
2 | 22,800 | 15,200 |
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
a) Trade payables |
3 | 21,200 | 14,000 |
b) Other current liabilities |
4 | 2,400 | 3,200 |
c) Short-term provisions |
5 | 28,400 | 22,400 |
Total | 2,14,800 | 1,74,800 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible assets |
6 | 96,400 | 76,000 |
ii) Intangible assets |
18,800 | 24,000 | |
b) Non-current investments |
14,000 | 4,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
31,200 | 34,000 | |
b) Trade receivables |
43,200 | 30,000 | |
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
11,200 | 6,800 | |
Total | 2,14,800 | 1,74,800 |
Notes to accounts:
2017 |
2016 |
|
1. Share Capital |
||
Equity share capital |
1,20,000 |
80,000 |
10% Preference share capital |
20,000 |
40,000 |
1,40,000 |
1,20,000 |
|
2. Reserves and surplus |
||
General reserve |
12,000 |
8,000 |
Balance in statement of profit and loss |
10,800 |
7,200 |
22,800 |
15,200 |
|
3. Trade payables |
||
Bills payable |
21,200 |
14,000 |
4. Other current liabilities |
||
Outstanding expenses |
2,400 |
3,200 |
5. Short-term provisions |
||
Provision for taxation |
12,800 |
11,200 |
Proposed dividend |
15,600 |
11,200 |
28,400 |
22,400 |
|
6. Tangible assets |
||
Land and building |
20,000 |
40,000 |
Plant |
76,400 |
36,000 |
96,400 |
76,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation Charge on Land & Building Rs 20,000, and Plant Rs 10,000 during the year.
Which one is Cash Inflows from investing activities?
Name the activities which is related to long-term funds or capital of an enterprise?
Which one is Cash Outflows from Financing activities?
Assertion (A): Buy-back of equity shares comes under financing activities.
Reason (R): Financing activities are the activities that result in a change in the size composition of the owner's capital and borrowing of the enterprise from other sources.
Maturity period for a Short-term Investment from the date of its purchase to be considered as cash equivalents should be: