Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
State the objective of preparing ‘Cash Flow statement’.
State any two objectives of preparing Cash Flow Statement
उत्तर
The main objectives of preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.
(i) Measuring inflows of cash and outflows of cash annually arising from operating activities, investing activities and financial activities.
(ii) It helps the management to prepare its cash planning for the future.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
'An enterprise may hold securities and loans for dealing or trading purposes in which case they are similar to inventory acquired specifically for resale.' Is the statement true? Cash flows from such activities will be classified under which type of activity while preparing 'Cash flow statement'.
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015.
M.M. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
| Particulars | Note No. | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b) Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
5,00,000 2,00,000
4,50,000
1,50,000 70,000 |
4,00,000 (50,000)
5,00,000
50,000 90,000 |
| Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible assets b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 6
7
|
10,03,000 20,000 1,00,000
50,000 1,07,000 90,000 |
7,20,000 30,000 75,000
60,000 45,000 60,000 |
| Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
| Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015(Rs.) | 31-3-2014(Rs.) |
|
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
| 2,00,000 | (50,000) | ||
|
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
| 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 | ||
|
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
| 1,50,000 | 50,000 | ||
|
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
| 70,000 | 90,000 | ||
|
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
12,03,000 (2,00,000) |
8,21,000 (1,01,000) |
| 10,03,000 | 7,20,000 | ||
|
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
| 20,000 | 30,000 | ||
|
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
| 1,07,000 | 45,000 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax Rs. 70,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement from the information given in the balance sheet of live Ltd. as at 31-3-2013and 31-3-2012:
| Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Equity Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Trade Payables |
1 |
2,10,000 1,32,000
1,50,000
75,000 |
1,80,000 24,000
1,50,000
27,000 |
| Total | 5,67,000 | 3,81,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments (marketable) b) Inventories c) Trade Receivable c) Cash and Cash equivalents |
2,94,000 48,000
54,000 1,07,000 40,000 24,000 |
2,52,000 18,000
60,000 24,000 17,500 9,500 |
|
| Total | 5,67,000 | 3,81,000 | |
|
Notes to Account: Note -1 |
||
| Particulars | 2013 (Rs.) | 2012 (Rs.) |
|
Reserve and Surplus Surplus (balance in statement of profit and loss) |
1,32,000 |
24,000 |
State the primary objective of preparing a Cash Flow Statement.
Will 'acquisition of machinery by an issue of equity shares' be considered while preparing 'Cash Flow Statement'? Give reason in support of your answer.
Which of the following transactions will result in 'Flow of Cash’?
(a) An issue of equity shares of Rs 1, 00,000.
(b) Purchase of machinery of Rs 1,75,000.
(c) Redemption of 9% debentures Rs 3,50,000.
(d) Cash deposited into bank Rs 15,000.
When does the flow of cash take place'?
Short term investments are not considered while preparing cash flow statement. Why?
What is meant by a non-cash transaction? Give one example of a non-cash transaction.
From the following Balance Sheets of Sonam Ltd as on 31-3-2012 and 31-3-2011.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statements:
|
Liabilities |
31-3-2011 Rs |
31-3-2011 Rs |
Assets |
31-3-2011 Rs |
31-3-2011 Rs |
|
Equity Shares Capital Profit and Loss Account Bank Loan Proposed Dividend Provision for tax Creditors |
1,00,000
25,000
50,000 20,000
10,000 15,000
|
1,50,000
50,000
25,000 15,000
17,500 11,250 |
Patents Building Investment Debtors Stock Cash
|
12,500 1,50,000 - 50,000 2,500 5,000 |
11,250 1,50,000 18,750 3,750 21,250 |
|
|
|
||||
|
2,20,000 |
2,68,750 |
|
2,20,000 |
2,68,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Information:
During the year a Building having book value Rs 50,000 was sold at a loss of Rs 2,000 and deprecation charged on Building was Rs 4,000
State with reason whether deposit of cash into Bank will result into inflow, outflow or no flow of cash.
Short Answer Question
Prepare a format of cash flow from operating activities under indirect method.
From the information given below you are required to calculate the cash paid for the inventory:
|
Particulars |
(Rs) |
|
Inventory in the beginning |
40,000 |
|
Credit Purchases |
1,60,000 |
|
Inventory in the end |
38,000 |
|
Trade payables in the beginning |
14,000 |
|
Trade payables in the end |
14,500 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd., prepare cash flow Statement:
Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd.,
as at 31st March 2016 and 31 March 2017
| Particulars | Note No. | March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
| I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
|
a) Equity share capital |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
2,00,000 | 1,60,000 | |
|
2. Non-current liabilities |
|||
|
a) Long-term borrowings |
1 | 80,000 | 1,00,000 |
|
3. Current liabilities |
|||
|
Trade payables |
1,20,000 | 1,40,000 | |
|
Short-term provisions |
2 | 70,000 | 60,000 |
| Total | 7,70,000 | 6,60,000 | |
| II) Assets | |||
|
1. Non-current assets |
|||
|
Fixed assets |
3 | 5,00,000 | 3,20,000 |
|
2. Current assets |
|||
|
a) Inventories |
1,50,000 | 1,30,000 | |
|
b) Trade receivables |
4 | 90,000 | 1,20,000 |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
5 | 30,000 | 90,000 |
| Total | 7,70,000 | 6,60,000 |
Notes to accounts:
|
|
2017 | 2016 |
| 1. Long-term borrowings | ||
|
Bank Loan |
80,000 | 1,00,000 |
| 2. Short-term provision | ||
|
Proposed dividend |
70,000 | 60,000 |
| 3. Fixed assets | 6,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
1,00,000 | 80,000 |
|
(Net) Fixed Assets |
5,00,000 | 3,20,000 |
| 4. Trade receivables | ||
|
Debtors |
60,000 | 1,00,000 |
|
Bills receivables |
30,000 | 20,000 |
|
|
90,000 | 1,20,000 |
| 5. Cash and cash equivalents Bank | 30,000 | 90,000 |
Additional Information:
Machine Costing Rs. 80,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs. 50,000 was sold for Rs. 20,000.
From the following Balance Sheets of Tiger Super Steel Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd.
as at 31st March 2014 and 31st March 2017
| Particulars | Note No. | March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
| I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
|
a) Share capital |
1 | 1,40,000 | 1,20,000 |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
2 | 22,800 | 15,200 |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
a) Trade payables |
3 | 21,200 | 14,000 |
|
b) Other current liabilities |
4 | 2,400 | 3,200 |
|
c) Short-term provisions |
5 | 28,400 | 22,400 |
| Total | 2,14,800 | 1,74,800 | |
| II) Assets | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
a) Fixed assets |
|||
|
i) Tangible assets |
6 | 96,400 | 76,000 |
|
ii) Intangible assets |
18,800 | 24,000 | |
|
b) Non-current investments |
14,000 | 4,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
a) Inventories |
31,200 | 34,000 | |
|
b) Trade receivables |
43,200 | 30,000 | |
|
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
11,200 | 6,800 | |
| Total | 2,14,800 | 1,74,800 |
Notes to accounts:
|
2017 |
2016 |
|
|
1. Share Capital |
||
|
Equity share capital |
1,20,000 |
80,000 |
|
10% Preference share capital |
20,000 |
40,000 |
|
1,40,000 |
1,20,000 |
|
|
2. Reserves and surplus |
||
|
General reserve |
12,000 |
8,000 |
|
Balance in statement of profit and loss |
10,800 |
7,200 |
|
22,800 |
15,200 |
|
|
3. Trade payables |
||
|
Bills payable |
21,200 |
14,000 |
|
4. Other current liabilities |
||
|
Outstanding expenses |
2,400 |
3,200 |
|
5. Short-term provisions |
||
|
Provision for taxation |
12,800 |
11,200 |
|
Proposed dividend |
15,600 |
11,200 |
|
28,400 |
22,400 |
|
|
6. Tangible assets |
||
|
Land and building |
20,000 |
40,000 |
|
Plant |
76,400 |
36,000 |
|
96,400 |
76,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation Charge on Land & Building Rs 20,000, and Plant Rs 10,000 during the year.
Following are the extracts from the Balance Sheet of MAH Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particular |
31st March 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2018 (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
10,00,000 |
5,00,000 |
| Dividend Payable |
50,000 |
– |
Additional Information: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 5,00,000 respectively.
Prepare the Note to show Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items.
Name the activities that constitute the primary or main activities of an enterprise?
Tax paid on dividend should be classified as which type of activity along with dividend paid.
Balance Sheet (Extract)
| Liabilities | 30-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2017 (₹) |
| Fixed Assets | 23,80,000 | 17,50,000 |
Depreciation on fixed assets was ₹ 2,00,000 for the year. How much amount for 'Purchase of fixed assets' will be shown in investing activity for cash flow statement prepared on 31st March, 2018?
From the following Balance Sheets of Ronald Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per AS 3) for the year 2023-24.
| Balance Sheets of Ronald Ltd. As at 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2023 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. | 31.03.2024 (₹) | 31.03.2023 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholder's Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus (Statement of P & L) | 80,000 | (60,000) | |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long Term Borrowings | 1,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short-term borrowings (Bank overdraft) | 1,75,000 | 22,000 | |
| (b) Short Term Provisions (Provision for Tax) | 15,000 | 28,000 | |
| Total | 9,70,000 | 7,40,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Property, Plant & Equipment & Intangible Assets | |||
| (i) Property, Plant & Equipment (Plant & Machinery) | 5,50,000 | 6,40,000 | |
| (b) Non- Current Investments (7% Debentures of Violet Ltd.) | 1,40,000 | 50,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| Cash & Bank Balance (Bank) | 2,80,000 | 50,000 | |
| Total | 9,70,000 | 7,40,000 | |
Additional information:
- The Debentures of Violet Ltd. were purchased on 31st March, 2024.
- During the year 2023-24:
- Tax of ₹ 20,000 was paid.
- Interest on all borrowings due and paid was ₹ 25,000.
