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प्रश्न
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015.
M.M. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
Particulars | Note No. | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b) Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
5,00,000 2,00,000
4,50,000
1,50,000 70,000 |
4,00,000 (50,000)
5,00,000
50,000 90,000 |
Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible assets b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 6
7
|
10,03,000 20,000 1,00,000
50,000 1,07,000 90,000 |
7,20,000 30,000 75,000
60,000 45,000 60,000 |
Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015(Rs.) | 31-3-2014(Rs.) |
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
2,00,000 | (50,000) | ||
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
4,50,000 | 5,00,000 | ||
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
1,50,000 | 50,000 | ||
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
70,000 | 90,000 | ||
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
12,03,000 (2,00,000) |
8,21,000 (1,01,000) |
10,03,000 | 7,20,000 | ||
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
20,000 | 30,000 | ||
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
1,07,000 | 45,000 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax Rs. 70,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement.
उत्तर
Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31st March 2015
Particulars | Amount (Rs.) | Amount (Rs.) | |
I
|
Cash Flow from Operating Activities A. Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary items* Adjustments for Non-Cash and Non – Operating Items B. Add : Items to be added Depreciation Intagible Assets Written off Interest on Debentures (12% of 5,00,000) Provision for Tax
C. Less : Items to be Deducted
D. Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments (A+B-C) E. Add : Decrease in Current Assets and Increase in Current Liabilities F: Less : Increase in Current Assets and Decrease in Current Liabilities Inventories
Cash Generated from Operations (D+E-F) Less : Income Tax Paid (Net of Refund)
Net Cash Flows from (or used in) Operating Activities |
99,000 10,000 60,000 50,000 ______________
______________
62,000 ______________
70,000 ______________
|
2,50,000
2,19,000
______________ 4,69,000
(62,000) ______________ 4,07,000 (70,000) ______________ 3,37,000 |
II
|
Cash Flow from Investing Activities Purchase of Fixed Assets (12,03,000 – 8,21,000) Purchase of Non – Current Investments
Net Cash Flows (or used in) Investing Activities |
(3,82,000) (25,000) ______________
|
(4,07,000) |
III
|
Cash Flow from Financing Activities Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital Redemption of Debentures Interest Paid on Debentures Increase in Bank Overdraft
Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
1,00,000 (50,000) (60,000) 1,00,000 ______________
|
90,000 |
IV
|
Net Increase or Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (I+ II+III) Add : Cash and Cash Equivalents in the beginning of the period (includes Current Investments of 60,000) |
|
20,000 1,20,000
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period (Includes Current Investments of 50,000) |
1,40,000
|
Provision For Tax Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars | Amount(Rs.) | Particulars | Amount(Rs.) |
To Bank A/c To Balance c/d
|
70,000 70,000
|
By Balance b/d By Statement of Profit and Loss
|
90,000 50,000
|
1,40,000 | 1,40,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.
From the following Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31st March 2017, prepare a Cash Flow Statement :
Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31.3.2017 |
|||
Particular | Note No. |
31-3-2017 Rs |
31-3-2016 Rs |
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders' Funds: (a) Share capital (b) Reserves and surplus 2. Non-current Liabilities: Long term-borrowing 3. Current Liabilities: (a) Short-term borrowings (b) Short-term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
5,00,000 1,00,000
2,50,000
1,50,000 2,00,000 |
5,00,000 (25,000)
1,50,000
1,00,000 1,25,000 |
Total | 12,00,000 | 8,50,000 | |
II. Assets 1. Non- Current Assets: (a) Fixed Assets: (i) Tangible 2. Current Assets: (a) Trade Receivable (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents (c) Short-term Loans and Advances |
5
|
6,00,000
2,75,000 1,25,000 2,00,000 |
4,50,000
2,25,000 75,000 1,00,000 |
Total | 12,00,000 | 8,50,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Note No | Particulars |
31-3-2017 Rs |
31-3-2016 Rs |
1
2
3
4
5
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)
|
1,00,000 |
(25,000) |
1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
Long-term borrowings : 10 % Debentures
|
2,50,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||
Short-term borrowings : Bank Overdraft
|
1,50,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | ||
Short-term provisions: (i) Proposed Dividend (ii) Provision for Tax
|
75,000 1,25,000 |
50,000 75,000 |
|
2,00,000 | 1,25,000 | ||
Tangible Assets: Machinery Accumulated Depreciation
|
7,37,500 (1,37,500) |
5,25,000 (75,000) |
|
6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
Additional Information:
Rs 1,00,000, 10% Debentures were issued on 31-3-2017.
Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
(1) Cash was withdrawn from bank Rs 20,000.
(2) Issued Rs 20,000; 9% debentures for the vendors of machinery.
(3) Received Rs 19,000 from debtors.
(4) Deposited cheques of Rs 10,000 into the bank
Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash :
(1) Deposited Rs 43,000 into the bank.
(2) Withdrew cash from bank Rs 23,000.
(3) Sale of the machinery of the book value of Rs 38,000 at a loss of Rs 3,000.
(4) Converted Rs 2,00,000, 9% debentures into equity shares.
What is meant by 'Cash from Operating Activities'?
J.K. Ltd. purchased machinery on deferred payment basis. During the year ended 31.3.2016 the company paid in instalment of Rs 4,00,000 which included interest of Rs 40,000. While preparing cash flow statement, under which type of activities will this payment be classified? Also, mention the amount involved in each activity.
'Cash advances and loans' made by financial enterprises will be shown under which type of activity while preparing cash flow statement? Give reason in support of your answer.
State any two benefits of preparing 'Cash Flow Statement'.
From the following Balance Sheet of Vijay Ltd. as on 31-3-2009 and 31-3-2010 prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
Liabilities |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
Assets |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
Share Capital |
45,000 |
65,000 |
Fixed Assets |
46,700 |
83,000 |
General Reserve |
15,000 |
27,500 |
Stock |
11,000 |
13,000 |
Profit and Loss Account |
10,000 |
15,000 |
Debtors |
18,000 |
19,500 |
Trade Creditors |
8,700 |
11,000 |
Cash |
2,000 |
2,500 |
|
|
|
Preliminary Expenses |
1,000 |
500 |
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Information:
(i) Depreciation on Fixed assets for the year 2009-2010 was Rs 14,700
(ii) An interim dividend Rs 7,000 has been paid to the shareholders during the year.
Compute cash from operations from the following figures:
(i) Profit for the year 2016-17 is a sum of Rs. 10,000 after providing for depreciation of Rs. 2,000.
(ii) The current assets and current liabilities of the business for the year ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:
Particular | March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
Trade Receivables | 14,000 | 15,000 |
Provision for Doubtful Debts | 1,000 | 1,200 |
Trade Payables | 13,000 | 15,000 |
Inventories | 5,000 | 8,000 |
Other Current Assets | 10,000 | 12,000 |
Expenses payable | 1,000 | 1,500 |
Prepaid Expenses | 2,000 | 1,000 |
Accrued Income | 3,000 | 4,000 |
Income received in advance | 2,000 | 1,000 |
From the following particulars of Bharat Gas Limited, calculate Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Also, show the workings clearly preparing the ledger accounts:
Balance Sheet of Bharat Gas Ltd. as on 31 Mar. 2016 and 31 Mar. 2017
Particulars | Note No. | Figures as the end of 2017 (Rs) |
Figures as at the end of reporting 2016 (Rs) |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current Assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible assets |
1 | 12,40,000 | 10,20,000 |
ii) Intangible assets |
2 | 4,60,000 | 3,80,000 |
b) Non-current investments |
3 | 3,60,000 | 2,60,000 |
Notes 1 tangible assets = Machinery
2 Intangible assets = Patents
Notes
Figures of current year | Figures of previous year | |
1. Tangible Assets | ||
Machinery |
12,40,000 | 10,20,000 |
2. Intangible Assets | ||
Goodwill |
3,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
Patents |
1,60,000 | 2,80,000 |
4,60,000 | 3,80,000 | |
3. Non-current Investments | ||
10% long term investments |
1,60,000 | 60,000 |
Investment in land |
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
Shares of Amartex Ltd. |
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
3,60,000 | 2,60,000 | |
Additional Information:
(a) Patents were written-off to the extent of Rs. 40,000 and some Patents were sold at a profit of Rs. 20,000.
(b) A Machine costing Rs. 1,40,000 (Depreciation provided thereon Rs. 60,000) was sold for Rs. 50,000. Depreciation charged during the year was Rs. 1,40,000.
(c) On March 31, 2016, 10% Investments were purchased for Rs. 1,80,000 and some Investments were sold at a profit of Rs. 20,000. Interest on Investment was received on March 31, 2017.
(d) Amartax Ltd. paid Dividend @ 10% on its shares.
(e) A plot of Land had been purchased for investment purposes and let out for commercial use and rent received Rs. 30,000.
From the following Balance Sheets of Tiger Super Steel Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd.
as at 31st March 2014 and 31st March 2017
Particulars | Note No. | March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Share capital |
1 | 1,40,000 | 1,20,000 |
b) Reserves and surplus |
2 | 22,800 | 15,200 |
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
a) Trade payables |
3 | 21,200 | 14,000 |
b) Other current liabilities |
4 | 2,400 | 3,200 |
c) Short-term provisions |
5 | 28,400 | 22,400 |
Total | 2,14,800 | 1,74,800 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible assets |
6 | 96,400 | 76,000 |
ii) Intangible assets |
18,800 | 24,000 | |
b) Non-current investments |
14,000 | 4,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
31,200 | 34,000 | |
b) Trade receivables |
43,200 | 30,000 | |
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
11,200 | 6,800 | |
Total | 2,14,800 | 1,74,800 |
Notes to accounts:
2017 |
2016 |
|
1. Share Capital |
||
Equity share capital |
1,20,000 |
80,000 |
10% Preference share capital |
20,000 |
40,000 |
1,40,000 |
1,20,000 |
|
2. Reserves and surplus |
||
General reserve |
12,000 |
8,000 |
Balance in statement of profit and loss |
10,800 |
7,200 |
22,800 |
15,200 |
|
3. Trade payables |
||
Bills payable |
21,200 |
14,000 |
4. Other current liabilities |
||
Outstanding expenses |
2,400 |
3,200 |
5. Short-term provisions |
||
Provision for taxation |
12,800 |
11,200 |
Proposed dividend |
15,600 |
11,200 |
28,400 |
22,400 |
|
6. Tangible assets |
||
Land and building |
20,000 |
40,000 |
Plant |
76,400 |
36,000 |
96,400 |
76,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation Charge on Land & Building Rs 20,000, and Plant Rs 10,000 during the year.
Following is the Financial Statement of Garima Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Share capital |
1 | 4,40,000 | 2,80,000 |
b) Reserve and surplus-Surplus |
2 | 40,000 | 28,000 |
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
a) Trade payables |
1,56,000 | 56,000 | |
c) Short-term provisions |
12,000 | 4,000 | |
(Provision for taxation) |
|||
Total | 6,48,000 | 3,68,000 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible |
3,64,000 | 2,00,000 | |
2. Current assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
1,60,000 | 60,000 | |
b) Trade receivables |
80,000 | 20,000 | |
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
28,000 | 80,000 | |
d) Other current assets |
16,000 | 8,000 | |
Total | 6,48,000 | 3,68,000 | |
|
|
Notes to Accounts
Particulars | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
1. Share capital | ||
a) Equity share capital |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
b) Preference share capital |
1,40,000 | 80,000 |
4,40,000 | 2,80,000 | |
2. Reserve and surplus | ||
Surplus in statement of profit and loss at the beginning of the year |
28,000 | |
Add: Profit of the year |
16,000 | |
Less: Dividend |
4,000 | |
Profit at the end of the year | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
- Depreciation charged during the year Rs 32,000.
Which one is Cash Inflows from operating activities?
Which one is Cash Outflows from operating activities?
Classify the following activity into operating activities, investing activities, financing activities or cash activities.
"Cash receipt from debtors"
An example of Cash Flows from Operating Activity is ______
Statement of cash flows includes:
Expenses paid in advance at the end of the year are ______ in ______ activities while preparing the Cash Flow Statement.
Maturity period for a Short-term Investment from the date of its purchase to be considered as cash equivalents should be: