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प्रश्न
'Cash advances and loans' made by financial enterprises will be shown under which type of activity while preparing cash flow statement? Give reason in support of your answer.
उत्तर
'Cash advances and loans' made by financial enterprises will be shown under operating activities. This is because financial enterprises primarily deal in advancing loans and therefore any inflow/outflow on account of such transactions in classified under operating activities.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Following is the Balance Sheet of SN Ltd as at 31-3-2015:
S.N Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
| Particulars | Note No. | 31-03-2015 (Rs.) | 31-03-2014 (Rs.) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b) Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
2,50,000 1,00,000
2,25,000
75,000 35,000 |
2,00,000 (25,000)
2,50,000
25,000 45,000 |
| Total | 6,85,000 | 4,95,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 6
7
|
5,01,500 10,000 50,000
25,000 53,500 45,000 |
3,60,000 15,000 37,500
30,000 22,500 30,000 |
| Total | 6,85,000 | 4,95,000 |
| Note No. | Particulars | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
|
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
1,00,000 |
(25,000) |
| 1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
|
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
2,25,000 |
2,50,000 |
| 2,25,000 | 2,50,000 | ||
|
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
75,000 |
25,000 |
| 75,000 | 25,000 | ||
|
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
35,000 |
45,000 |
| 35,000 | 45,000 | ||
|
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
6,01,500 (1,00,000) |
4,10,500 (50,500) |
| 5,01,500 | 3,60,000 | ||
|
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
10,000 |
15,000 |
| 10,000 | 15,000 | ||
|
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
53,500 |
22,500 |
| 53,500 | 22,500 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax Rs.35,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement
Give the meaning of ‘Cash Equivalents’ for the purpose of preparing Cash Flow Statement.
Following is the Balance Sheet of K K Ltd as at 31-3-2015:
K.K. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
| Particulars | Note No. | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b)Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
10,00,000 4,00,000
9,00,000
3,00,000 1,40,000 |
8,00,000 (1,00,000)
10,00,000
1,00,000 1,80,000 |
| Total | 27,40,000 | 19,80,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible assets b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash |
5 6
7
|
20,06,000 40,000 2,00,000
1,00,000 2,14,000 1,80,000 |
14,40,000 60,000 1,50,000
1,20,000 90,000 1,20,000 |
| Total | 27,40,000 | 19,80,000 |
| Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015(Rs.) | 31-3-2014(Rs.) |
|
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
4,00,000 |
(1,00,000) |
| 4,00,000 | (1,00,000) | ||
|
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
9,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
| 9,00,000 | 10,00,000 | ||
|
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
3,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
| 3,00,000 | 1,00,000 | ||
|
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
1,40,000 |
1,80,000 |
| 1,40,000 | 1,80,000 | ||
|
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
24,06,000 (4,00,000) |
16,42,000 (2,02,000) |
| 20,06,000 | 14,40,000 | ||
|
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
40,000 |
60,000 |
| 40,000 | 60,000 | ||
|
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
2,14,000 |
90,000 |
| 2,14,000 | 90,000 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax 1,40,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement.
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015.
M.M. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
| Particulars | Note No. | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b) Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
5,00,000 2,00,000
4,50,000
1,50,000 70,000 |
4,00,000 (50,000)
5,00,000
50,000 90,000 |
| Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible assets b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 6
7
|
10,03,000 20,000 1,00,000
50,000 1,07,000 90,000 |
7,20,000 30,000 75,000
60,000 45,000 60,000 |
| Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
| Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015(Rs.) | 31-3-2014(Rs.) |
|
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
| 2,00,000 | (50,000) | ||
|
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
| 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 | ||
|
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
| 1,50,000 | 50,000 | ||
|
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
| 70,000 | 90,000 | ||
|
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
12,03,000 (2,00,000) |
8,21,000 (1,01,000) |
| 10,03,000 | 7,20,000 | ||
|
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
| 20,000 | 30,000 | ||
|
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
| 1,07,000 | 45,000 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax Rs. 70,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement.
State the objective of preparing ‘Cash Flow statement’.
'Interest received and paid' is considered as which type of activity by a finance company while preparing a Cash Flow Statement?
While preparing the Cash Flow Statement the accountant of Gulfam Ltd., a financing company showed Dividend received on Investments as Investing Activity. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.
Following is the Balance Sheets of Thermal Power Ltd. as at 31-3-2014
| Thermal Power Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2014 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. |
2013-2014 Rs |
2012-2013 Rs |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a. Long-term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a. Trade Payables b. Short-Term Provisions |
1
|
12,00,000 3,00,000
2,40,000
1,79,000 50,000 |
11,00,000 2,00,000
1,70,000
2,04,000 77,000 |
| Total | 19,69,000 | 17,51,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets (i) Tangible assets (ii) Intangible b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Trade Receivables d)Cash and Cash |
2 3
|
10,70,000 40,000
2,40,000 1,29,000 1,70,000 3,20,000 |
8,50,000 1,12,000
1,50,000 1,21,000 1,43,000 3,75,000 |
| Total | 19,69,000 | 17,51,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
| Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015 | 31-3-2014 |
|
1
2
3
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) Tangible Assets Machinery Less: Accumulated Depreciation Intangible Assets Goodwill |
3,00,000
12,70,000 (2,00,000)
40,000 |
2,00,000
10,00,000 (1,50,000)
1,12,000 |
Additional Information:
During the year a piece of machinery, costing Rs 24,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs 16,000, was sold for Rs 6,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement
While preparing Cash Flow statement of Sharda Ltd. 'Depreciation provided on fixed assets' was added to net profit to calculate cash flow from operating activities. Was the accountant correct in doing so? Give reason.
Amongst the following, 'Payment of bonus to the employees' by an insurance company is which type of activity?
Following is the Balance Sheet of Wisben Ltd. As on 31st March 2012
| Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd. | |||
| Particulars | Note No. |
2012 Rs |
2011 Rs |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders' Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserves and Surplus (Profit & Loss Balance) 2. Non-Current Liabilities a. Long Term-Borrowing 3. Current Liabilities a. Trade Payables |
7,00,000 2,00,000
3,00,000
30,000 |
6,00,000 1,10,000
2,00,000
25,000 |
|
| Total | 12,30,000 | 9,35,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non- Current assets a. Fixed assets i. Tangible assets b. Non –Current Investment 2. Current assets a. Inventory b. Trade Receivable c. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
11,00,000
70,000 32,000 28,000 |
8,00,000
60,000 40,000 35,000 |
|
| Total | 12,30,000 | 9,35,000 | |
Adjustments:
During the year a piece of machinery of the book value of Rs 80,000 was sold for Rs 65,000. Depreciation provided on tangible assets during the year amounted to Rs 2,00,000.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
When does the flow of cash take place'?
From the following Balance Sheet of Vijay Ltd. as on 31-3-2009 and 31-3-2010 prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
|
Liabilities |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
Assets |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
|
Share Capital |
45,000 |
65,000 |
Fixed Assets |
46,700 |
83,000 |
|
General Reserve |
15,000 |
27,500 |
Stock |
11,000 |
13,000 |
|
Profit and Loss Account |
10,000 |
15,000 |
Debtors |
18,000 |
19,500 |
|
Trade Creditors |
8,700 |
11,000 |
Cash |
2,000 |
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
Preliminary Expenses |
1,000 |
500 |
|
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Information:
(i) Depreciation on Fixed assets for the year 2009-2010 was Rs 14,700
(ii) An interim dividend Rs 7,000 has been paid to the shareholders during the year.
Under which type of activity will you classify ‘Proceeds from Sale of Building’ while preparing Cash Flow statement?
From the following Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd., prepare cash flow Statement:
Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd.,
as at 31st March 2016 and 31 March 2017
| Particulars | Note No. | March 31, 2017 (Rs) |
March 31, 2016 (Rs) |
| I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
|
a) Equity share capital |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
2,00,000 | 1,60,000 | |
|
2. Non-current liabilities |
|||
|
a) Long-term borrowings |
1 | 80,000 | 1,00,000 |
|
3. Current liabilities |
|||
|
Trade payables |
1,20,000 | 1,40,000 | |
|
Short-term provisions |
2 | 70,000 | 60,000 |
| Total | 7,70,000 | 6,60,000 | |
| II) Assets | |||
|
1. Non-current assets |
|||
|
Fixed assets |
3 | 5,00,000 | 3,20,000 |
|
2. Current assets |
|||
|
a) Inventories |
1,50,000 | 1,30,000 | |
|
b) Trade receivables |
4 | 90,000 | 1,20,000 |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
5 | 30,000 | 90,000 |
| Total | 7,70,000 | 6,60,000 |
Notes to accounts:
|
|
2017 | 2016 |
| 1. Long-term borrowings | ||
|
Bank Loan |
80,000 | 1,00,000 |
| 2. Short-term provision | ||
|
Proposed dividend |
70,000 | 60,000 |
| 3. Fixed assets | 6,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
1,00,000 | 80,000 |
|
(Net) Fixed Assets |
5,00,000 | 3,20,000 |
| 4. Trade receivables | ||
|
Debtors |
60,000 | 1,00,000 |
|
Bills receivables |
30,000 | 20,000 |
|
|
90,000 | 1,20,000 |
| 5. Cash and cash equivalents Bank | 30,000 | 90,000 |
Additional Information:
Machine Costing Rs. 80,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs. 50,000 was sold for Rs. 20,000.
Following are the extracts from the Balance Sheet of MAH Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particular |
31st March 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2018 (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
10,00,000 |
5,00,000 |
| Dividend Payable |
50,000 |
– |
Additional Information: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 5,00,000 respectively.
Prepare the Note to show Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items.
What are the benefits of cash flow statements ______?
Name the activities that constitute the primary or main activities of an enterprise?
Which of the following transactions will not result into flow of cash?
Statement of cash flows includes:
