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Following Was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015.

                                                        M.M. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015

Particulars Note No. 31-3-2015 (Rs.) 31-3-2014 (Rs.)

I. Equity and Liabilities

        1. Shareholder’s Funds

              a. Share Capital

              b. Reserve and Surplus

         2. Non - Current Liabilities

              a) Long – term borrowings

         3. Current Liabilities

              a) Short – term borrowings

              b) Short – term provisions

 

 

 

1

 

2

 

3

4

 

 

5,00,000

2,00,000

 

4,50,000

 

1,50,000

70,000

 

 

4,00,000

(50,000)

 

5,00,000

 

50,000

90,000

Total   13,70,000 9,90,000

II. Assets

     1. Non – Current Assets

               a) Fixed Assets

                     Tangible assets

                     Intangible assets

               b) Non – Current Investments

      2. Current Assets

                a) Current Investments

                b) Inventories

                c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

 

5

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

10,03,000

20,000

1,00,000

 

50,000

1,07,000

90,000

 

 

 

7,20,000

30,000

75,000

 

60,000

45,000

60,000

Total   13,70,000 9,90,000

 

Note No Particulars 31-3-2015(Rs.) 31-3-2014(Rs.)

1.

 

Reserve and Surplus

(Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

 

2,00,000

 

(50,000)

    2,00,000 (50,000)

2.

 

Long term borrowings :

12 % Debentures

 

4,50,000

 

5,00,000

    4,50,000 5,00,000

3.

 

Short – term borrowings :

Bank Overdraft

 

1,50,000

 

50,000

    1,50,000 50,000

4.

 

Short – term provisions

Provisions for tax

 

70,000

 

90,000

    70,000 90,000

5.

 

 

Tangible Assets

Machinery

Accumulated Depreciation

 

12,03,000

(2,00,000)

 

8,21,000

(1,01,000)

    10,03,000 7,20,000

6.

 

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

 

20,000

 

30,000

    20,000 30,000

7.

 

Inventories

Stock in trade

 

1,07,000

 

45,000

    1,07,000 45,000

Additional Information

(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015

(ii) Tax Rs. 70,000 was paid during the year

Prepare Cash flow Statement.

उत्तर

                                                                               Cash Flow Statement

                                                                     for the year ended 31st March 2015

  Particulars Amount (Rs.) Amount (Rs.)

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

A. Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary items*

       Adjustments for Non-Cash and Non – Operating Items

B. Add : Items to be added

Depreciation

Intagible Assets Written off

Interest on Debentures (12% of 5,00,000)

Provision for Tax

 

C. Less : Items to be Deducted

 

D. Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments (A+B-C)

E. Add : Decrease in Current Assets and Increase in Current Liabilities

F: Less : Increase in Current Assets and Decrease in Current Liabilities

Inventories

 

            Cash Generated from Operations (D+E-F)

Less : Income Tax Paid (Net of Refund)

 

            Net Cash Flows from (or used in) Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

99,000

10,000

60,000

50,000

______________

 

______________

 

 

 

62,000

______________

 

70,000

______________

 

 

2,50,000

 

 

 

 

 

2,19,000

 

 

______________

4,69,000

 

 

(62,000)

______________

4,07,000

(70,000)

______________

3,37,000

II

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Purchase of Fixed Assets (12,03,000 – 8,21,000)

Purchase of Non – Current Investments

 

              Net Cash Flows (or used in) Investing Activities

 

(3,82,000)

(25,000)

______________

 

 

 

 

 

(4,07,000)

III

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital

Redemption of Debentures

Interest Paid on Debentures

Increase in Bank Overdraft

 

             Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

1,00,000

(50,000)

(60,000)

1,00,000

______________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90,000

IV

 

 

Net Increase or Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (I+ II+III)

             Add : Cash and Cash Equivalents in the beginning of the period

                     (includes Current Investments of 60,000)

 

 

 

20,000

1,20,000

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period

(Includes Current Investments of 50,000)

 

1,40,000

 

 

                                                       Provision For Tax Account

Dr.                                                                                                                                              Cr.

Particulars Amount(Rs.) Particulars Amount(Rs.)

To Bank A/c

To Balance c/d

 

70,000

70,000

 

By Balance b/d

By Statement of Profit and Loss

 

90,000

50,000

 

  1,40,000   1,40,000
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संबंधित प्रश्न

Following is the Balance Sheet of K K Ltd as at 31-3-2015:

                                                          K.K. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015

Particulars Note No. 31-3-2015 (Rs.) 31-3-2014 (Rs.)

I. Equity and Liabilities

        1. Shareholder’s Funds

              a. Share Capital

              b. Reserve and Surplus

         2. Non - Current Liabilities

              a) Long – term borrowings

         3. Current Liabilities

              a) Short – term borrowings

              b)Short – term provisions

 

 

 

1

 

2

 

3

4

 

 

10,00,000

4,00,000

 

9,00,000

 

3,00,000

1,40,000

 

 

8,00,000

(1,00,000)

 

10,00,000

 

1,00,000

1,80,000

Total   27,40,000 19,80,000

II. Assets

     1. Non – Current Assets

               a) Fixed Assets

                     Tangible assets

                     Intangible assets

               b) Non – Current Investments

      2. Current Assets

                a) Current Investments

                b) Inventories

                c) Cash and Cash

 

 

 

5

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

20,06,000

40,000

2,00,000

 

1,00,000

2,14,000

1,80,000

 

 

 

14,40,000

60,000

1,50,000

 

1,20,000

90,000

1,20,000

Total   27,40,000 19,80,000

 

Note No Particulars 31-3-2015(Rs.) 31-3-2014(Rs.)

1.

 

Reserve and Surplus

(Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

 

4,00,000

 

(1,00,000)

    4,00,000 (1,00,000)

2.

 

Long term borrowings :

12 % Debentures

 

9,00,000

 

10,00,000

    9,00,000 10,00,000

3.

 

Short – term borrowings :

Bank Overdraft

 

3,00,000

 

1,00,000

    3,00,000 1,00,000

4.

 

Short – term provisions

Provisions for tax

 

1,40,000

 

1,80,000

    1,40,000 1,80,000

5.

 

 

Tangible Assets

Machinery

Accumulated Depreciation

 

24,06,000

(4,00,000)

 

16,42,000

(2,02,000)

    20,06,000 14,40,000

6.

 

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

 

40,000

 

60,000

    40,000 60,000

7.

 

Inventories

Stock in trade

 

2,14,000

 

90,000

    2,14,000 90,000

Additional Information

(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015

(ii) Tax 1,40,000 was paid during the year

Prepare Cash flow Statement.


Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.


Does movement between items that constitute cash or cash equivalents result into cash flow? Give reason in support of your answer.


Following is the Balance Sheets of Thermal Power Ltd. as at 31-3-2014

Thermal Power Ltd
Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2014
Particulars Note
No.

2013-2014

Rs

2012-2013

Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

   1. Shareholder’s Funds

      a. Share Capital

      b. Reserve and Surplus

   2. Non - Current Liabilities

      a. Long-term borrowings

   3. Current Liabilities

      a. Trade Payables

      b. Short-Term Provisions

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,00,000

3,00,000

 

2,40,000

 

1,79,000

50,000

 

 

11,00,000

2,00,000

 

1,70,000

 

2,04,000

77,000

Total   19,69,000 17,51,000

II. Assets

   1. Non – Current Assets

      a) Fixed Assets

         (i) Tangible assets

         (ii) Intangible  

     b) Non – Current Investments

   2. Current Assets

      a) Current Investments

      b) Inventories

      c) Trade Receivables

      d)Cash and Cash

 

 

 

2

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,70,000

40,000

 

 

2,40,000

1,29,000

1,70,000

3,20,000

 

 

 

8,50,000

1,12,000

 

 

1,50,000

1,21,000

1,43,000

3,75,000

Total   19,69,000 17,51,000

Notes to Accounts

Note No Particulars 31-3-2015 31-3-2014

1

 

2

 

 

3

 

Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

Tangible Assets

Machinery

    Less: Accumulated Depreciation

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

 

3,00,000

 

12,70,000

(2,00,000)

 

40,000

 

2,00,000

 

10,00,000

(1,50,000)

 

1,12,000

Additional Information:

During the year a piece of machinery, costing Rs 24,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs 16,000, was sold for Rs 6,000.

Prepare Cash Flow Statement


While preparing the Cash Flow Statement of Alka Ltd. 'dividend paid' was shown as an operating
activity by the accountant of the company. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.


While preparing Cash Flow Statement, the accountant of 'Rachana Ltd.', a financing company, included 'Interest received on loan' in financing activities. Was the correct in doing so? Give reason.


Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
(1) Deposited Rs 40,000 into the bank.
(2) Withdrew cash from bank Rs 54,000.
(3) Sold marketable securities of Rs 25,000 at par.
(4) The sold machinery of the book value of Rs 50,000 at a gain of  Rs 10,000


Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?


Prepare a Cash Flow Statement from the information given in the balance sheet of Simco Ltd. As at 31-3- 2013and 31-3-2012:

Particulars Note No.

31-3-2013

Rs

31-3-2012

Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

  1. Shareholders' Funds

    a. Equity Share Capital

    b. Reserves and Surplus

  2. Non-current Liabilities

    a. Long term-borrowing

  3. Current liabilities

     a. Trade Payables

 

 

 

2,00,000

90,000

 

87,500

 

10,000

 

 

1,50,000

75,000

 

87,500

 

76,000

Total   3,87,500 3,87,500

II. Assets

  1. Non- Current assets

    a. Fixed assets

      i. Tangible assets

    b. Non –Current Investment

2. Current assets

   a. Current-Investment (marketable)

   b. Inventory

   c. Trade receivable

   d. Cash and Cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

1,87,500

1,05,000

 

12,500

4,000

9,500

68,500

 

 

 

1,40,000

1,02,500

 

33,500

5,500

23,000

84,000

Total   3,87,500 3,88,500

Notes to Account:
Note -1

Particulars

2013

Rs

2012

Rs

Reserve and Surplus    
Surplus( balance in the statement of profit and loss) 90,000 75,000

Following is the Balance Sheet of Wisben Ltd. As on 31st March 2012

Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd.
Particulars Note
No.

2012

Rs

2011

Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

   1. Shareholders' Funds

     a. Share Capital

     b. Reserves and Surplus (Profit & Loss Balance)

   2. Non-Current Liabilities

     a. Long Term-Borrowing

   3. Current Liabilities

     a. Trade Payables

 

 

 

7,00,000

2,00,000

 

3,00,000

 

30,000

 

 

6,00,000

1,10,000

 

2,00,000

 

25,000

Total   12,30,000 9,35,000

II. Assets

   1. Non- Current assets

     a. Fixed assets

        i. Tangible assets

     b. Non –Current Investment

   2. Current assets

     a. Inventory

     b. Trade Receivable

     c. Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

 

 

11,00,000

 

 

70,000

32,000

28,000

 

 

 

8,00,000

 

 

60,000

40,000

35,000

Total   12,30,000 9,35,000

Adjustments:

During the year a piece of machinery of the book value of Rs 80,000 was sold for Rs 65,000. Depreciation provided on tangible assets during the year amounted to Rs 2,00,000.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement.


What is the object of preparing a Cash Flow Statements? 

The important objectives for preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.

  1. It helps to ascertain the gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from various activities.
  2. Secondly, Cash Flow Statement helps in analysing various reasons responsible for change in the cash balances during an accounting year.

Under which type of activity will you classify ‘Proceeds from Sale of Building’ while preparing Cash Flow statement?

 

 

Compute cash from operations from the following figures:

(i) Profit for the year 2016-17 is a sum of Rs. 10,000 after providing for depreciation of Rs. 2,000.

(ii) The current assets and current liabilities of the business for the year ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:

Particular March
31, 2016
(Rs)
March
31, 2017
(Rs)
Trade Receivables 14,000 15,000
Provision for Doubtful Debts 1,000 1,200
Trade Payables 13,000 15,000
Inventories 5,000 8,000
Other Current Assets 10,000 12,000
Expenses payable 1,000 1,500
Prepaid Expenses 2,000 1,000
Accrued Income 3,000 4,000
Income received in advance 2,000 1,000

Following are the extracts from the Balance Sheet of MAH Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019

Particular

31st March

2019

(₹)

31st March

2018

(₹)

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

10,00,000

5,00,000

Dividend Payable

50,000

Additional Information: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 5,00,000 respectively.
Prepare the Note to show Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items.


"______ implies movement of cash in and out of non-cash items. Receipt of cash from a non-cash item is termed as cash inflow while cash payment in respect of such items as cash outflow"


From the following information, calculate cash flows from financing activities:

Long-term Loans Rs. 2,09,000 Rs. 2,50,000

During the year, the company repaid a loan of Rs. 1,00,000.


Tax paid on dividend should be classified as which type of activity along with dividend paid.


Cash Flow Statement is based upon ______.


Dividend received by other than financial enterprise is shown in cash flow statement under ______.


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