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Question
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015.
M.M. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
Particulars | Note No. | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b) Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
5,00,000 2,00,000
4,50,000
1,50,000 70,000 |
4,00,000 (50,000)
5,00,000
50,000 90,000 |
Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible assets b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 6
7
|
10,03,000 20,000 1,00,000
50,000 1,07,000 90,000 |
7,20,000 30,000 75,000
60,000 45,000 60,000 |
Total | 13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
Note No | Particulars | 31-3-2015(Rs.) | 31-3-2014(Rs.) |
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
2,00,000 | (50,000) | ||
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
4,50,000 | 5,00,000 | ||
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
1,50,000 | 50,000 | ||
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
70,000 | 90,000 | ||
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
12,03,000 (2,00,000) |
8,21,000 (1,01,000) |
10,03,000 | 7,20,000 | ||
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
20,000 | 30,000 | ||
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
1,07,000 | 45,000 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax Rs. 70,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement.
Solution
Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31st March 2015
Particulars | Amount (Rs.) | Amount (Rs.) | |
I
|
Cash Flow from Operating Activities A. Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary items* Adjustments for Non-Cash and Non – Operating Items B. Add : Items to be added Depreciation Intagible Assets Written off Interest on Debentures (12% of 5,00,000) Provision for Tax
C. Less : Items to be Deducted
D. Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments (A+B-C) E. Add : Decrease in Current Assets and Increase in Current Liabilities F: Less : Increase in Current Assets and Decrease in Current Liabilities Inventories
Cash Generated from Operations (D+E-F) Less : Income Tax Paid (Net of Refund)
Net Cash Flows from (or used in) Operating Activities |
99,000 10,000 60,000 50,000 ______________
______________
62,000 ______________
70,000 ______________
|
2,50,000
2,19,000
______________ 4,69,000
(62,000) ______________ 4,07,000 (70,000) ______________ 3,37,000 |
II
|
Cash Flow from Investing Activities Purchase of Fixed Assets (12,03,000 – 8,21,000) Purchase of Non – Current Investments
Net Cash Flows (or used in) Investing Activities |
(3,82,000) (25,000) ______________
|
(4,07,000) |
III
|
Cash Flow from Financing Activities Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital Redemption of Debentures Interest Paid on Debentures Increase in Bank Overdraft
Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
1,00,000 (50,000) (60,000) 1,00,000 ______________
|
90,000 |
IV
|
Net Increase or Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (I+ II+III) Add : Cash and Cash Equivalents in the beginning of the period (includes Current Investments of 60,000) |
|
20,000 1,20,000
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period (Includes Current Investments of 50,000) |
1,40,000
|
Provision For Tax Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars | Amount(Rs.) | Particulars | Amount(Rs.) |
To Bank A/c To Balance c/d
|
70,000 70,000
|
By Balance b/d By Statement of Profit and Loss
|
90,000 50,000
|
1,40,000 | 1,40,000 |
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
L Ltd. had purchased machinery on deferred payment basis. During the year ended 31-3-2015 the company paid an installment of Rs.4,00,000 which included interest of Rs.4,000. Under which activity or activities payment of installment will be classified while preparing Cash flow Statement.
Following is the Balance Sheet of SN Ltd as at 31-3-2015:
S.N Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015
Particulars | Note No. | 31-03-2015 (Rs.) | 31-03-2014 (Rs.) |
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a) Long – term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a) Short – term borrowings b) Short – term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
2,50,000 1,00,000
2,25,000
75,000 35,000 |
2,00,000 (25,000)
2,50,000
25,000 45,000 |
Total | 6,85,000 | 4,95,000 | |
II. Assets 1. Non – Current Assets a) Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5 6
7
|
5,01,500 10,000 50,000
25,000 53,500 45,000 |
3,60,000 15,000 37,500
30,000 22,500 30,000 |
Total | 6,85,000 | 4,95,000 |
Note No. | Particulars | 31-3-2015 (Rs.) | 31-3-2014 (Rs.) |
1.
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
1,00,000 |
(25,000) |
1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
2.
|
Long term borrowings : 12 % Debentures |
2,25,000 |
2,50,000 |
2,25,000 | 2,50,000 | ||
3.
|
Short – term borrowings : Bank Overdraft |
75,000 |
25,000 |
75,000 | 25,000 | ||
4.
|
Short – term provisions Provisions for tax |
35,000 |
45,000 |
35,000 | 45,000 | ||
5.
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Accumulated Depreciation |
6,01,500 (1,00,000) |
4,10,500 (50,500) |
5,01,500 | 3,60,000 | ||
6.
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
10,000 |
15,000 |
10,000 | 15,000 | ||
7.
|
Inventories Stock in trade |
53,500 |
22,500 |
53,500 | 22,500 |
Additional Information
(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015
(ii) Tax Rs.35,000 was paid during the year
Prepare Cash flow Statement
Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.
State the objective of preparing ‘Cash Flow statement’.
State the primary objective of preparing a Cash Flow Statement.
While preparing the Cash Flow Statement the accountant of Gulfam Ltd., a financing company showed Dividend received on Investments as Investing Activity. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.
The accountant of Manav Ltd. while preparing Cash Flow Statement added depreciation provided on fixed assets to net profit for calculating cash flow from operating activities. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.
Why is specific disclosure of cash flow financing activities important while preparing Cash Flow Statement?
Under which type of activity will you classify' Dividend received by a financial company' while preparing Cash Flow Statement?
'Cash advances and loans' made by financial enterprises will be shown under which type of activity while preparing cash flow statement? Give reason in support of your answer.
From the following particulars of Bharat Gas Limited, calculate Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Also, show the workings clearly preparing the ledger accounts:
Balance Sheet of Bharat Gas Ltd. as on 31 Mar. 2016 and 31 Mar. 2017
Particulars | Note No. | Figures as the end of 2017 (Rs) |
Figures as at the end of reporting 2016 (Rs) |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current Assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible assets |
1 | 12,40,000 | 10,20,000 |
ii) Intangible assets |
2 | 4,60,000 | 3,80,000 |
b) Non-current investments |
3 | 3,60,000 | 2,60,000 |
Notes 1 tangible assets = Machinery
2 Intangible assets = Patents
Notes
Figures of current year | Figures of previous year | |
1. Tangible Assets | ||
Machinery |
12,40,000 | 10,20,000 |
2. Intangible Assets | ||
Goodwill |
3,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
Patents |
1,60,000 | 2,80,000 |
4,60,000 | 3,80,000 | |
3. Non-current Investments | ||
10% long term investments |
1,60,000 | 60,000 |
Investment in land |
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
Shares of Amartex Ltd. |
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
3,60,000 | 2,60,000 | |
Additional Information:
(a) Patents were written-off to the extent of Rs. 40,000 and some Patents were sold at a profit of Rs. 20,000.
(b) A Machine costing Rs. 1,40,000 (Depreciation provided thereon Rs. 60,000) was sold for Rs. 50,000. Depreciation charged during the year was Rs. 1,40,000.
(c) On March 31, 2016, 10% Investments were purchased for Rs. 1,80,000 and some Investments were sold at a profit of Rs. 20,000. Interest on Investment was received on March 31, 2017.
(d) Amartax Ltd. paid Dividend @ 10% on its shares.
(e) A plot of Land had been purchased for investment purposes and let out for commercial use and rent received Rs. 30,000.
Following is the Financial Statement of Garima Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Share capital |
1 | 4,40,000 | 2,80,000 |
b) Reserve and surplus-Surplus |
2 | 40,000 | 28,000 |
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
a) Trade payables |
1,56,000 | 56,000 | |
c) Short-term provisions |
12,000 | 4,000 | |
(Provision for taxation) |
|||
Total | 6,48,000 | 3,68,000 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible |
3,64,000 | 2,00,000 | |
2. Current assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
1,60,000 | 60,000 | |
b) Trade receivables |
80,000 | 20,000 | |
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
28,000 | 80,000 | |
d) Other current assets |
16,000 | 8,000 | |
Total | 6,48,000 | 3,68,000 | |
|
|
Notes to Accounts
Particulars | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
1. Share capital | ||
a) Equity share capital |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
b) Preference share capital |
1,40,000 | 80,000 |
4,40,000 | 2,80,000 | |
2. Reserve and surplus | ||
Surplus in statement of profit and loss at the beginning of the year |
28,000 | |
Add: Profit of the year |
16,000 | |
Less: Dividend |
4,000 | |
Profit at the end of the year | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
- Depreciation charged during the year Rs 32,000.
What are the benefits of cash flow statements ______?
"______ implies movement of cash in and out of non-cash items. Receipt of cash from a non-cash item is termed as cash inflow while cash payment in respect of such items as cash outflow"
Classify the following activity into operating activities, investing activities, financing activities or cash activities
"Proceeds from issuance of equity share capital."
Which of the following shall be considered as an outflow of cash in the Cash Flow Statement?
Expenses paid in advance at the end of the year are ______ in ______ activities while preparing the Cash Flow Statement.
State whether the following transaction will result in inflow, outflow or no flow of cash while preparing cash flow statement:
Issued bonus shares ₹ 5,00,000.
State whether the following transaction will result in inflow, outflow or no flow of cash while preparing cash flow statement:
Interest received in cash from loans and advances ₹ 80,000.
Which of the following transactions will not result in flow of cash: