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Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'. - Accountancy

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Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.

What is meant by ‘Cash flow Statements’?

Short Answer

Solution 1

The statement that records the inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents during a particular period from the business operating activities, investing activities and financing activities is called ‘Cash Flow Statement’.

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Solution 2

A cash flow statement is prepared to ascertain the gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from various business activities.

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2015-2016 (March) All India Set 1

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Give the meaning of ‘Cash Equivalents’ for the purpose of preparing Cash Flow Statement.


Following is the Balance Sheets of Thermal Power Ltd. as at 31-3-2014

Thermal Power Ltd
Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2014
Particulars Note
No.

2013-2014

Rs

2012-2013

Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

   1. Shareholder’s Funds

      a. Share Capital

      b. Reserve and Surplus

   2. Non - Current Liabilities

      a. Long-term borrowings

   3. Current Liabilities

      a. Trade Payables

      b. Short-Term Provisions

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,00,000

3,00,000

 

2,40,000

 

1,79,000

50,000

 

 

11,00,000

2,00,000

 

1,70,000

 

2,04,000

77,000

Total   19,69,000 17,51,000

II. Assets

   1. Non – Current Assets

      a) Fixed Assets

         (i) Tangible assets

         (ii) Intangible  

     b) Non – Current Investments

   2. Current Assets

      a) Current Investments

      b) Inventories

      c) Trade Receivables

      d)Cash and Cash

 

 

 

2

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,70,000

40,000

 

 

2,40,000

1,29,000

1,70,000

3,20,000

 

 

 

8,50,000

1,12,000

 

 

1,50,000

1,21,000

1,43,000

3,75,000

Total   19,69,000 17,51,000

Notes to Accounts

Note No Particulars 31-3-2015 31-3-2014

1

 

2

 

 

3

 

Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

Tangible Assets

Machinery

    Less: Accumulated Depreciation

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

 

3,00,000

 

12,70,000

(2,00,000)

 

40,000

 

2,00,000

 

10,00,000

(1,50,000)

 

1,12,000

Additional Information:

During the year a piece of machinery, costing Rs 24,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs 16,000, was sold for Rs 6,000.

Prepare Cash Flow Statement


Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
(1) Cash was withdrawn from bank Rs 20,000.
(2) Issued Rs 20,000; 9% debentures for the vendors of machinery.
(3) Received Rs 19,000 from debtors.
(4) Deposited cheques of Rs 10,000 into the bank


When does the flow of cash take place'?


J.K. Ltd. purchased machinery on deferred payment basis. During the year ended 31.3.2016 the company paid in instalment of Rs 4,00,000 which included interest of Rs 40,000. While preparing cash flow statement, under which type of activities will this payment be classified? Also, mention the amount involved in each activity.


State the purpose of preparing a ‘Cash Flow Statement’.


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Long Answer Question

Describe the procedure to prepare Cash Flow Statement.


Long Answer Question

Explain the major Cash Inflows and outflows from financing activities.


From the information given below you are required to calculate the cash paid for the inventory:

 

Particulars

(Rs)

Inventory in the beginning

40,000

Credit Purchases

1,60,000

Inventory in the end

38,000

Trade payables in the beginning

14,000

Trade payables in the end

14,500


Name the activities that constitute the primary or main activities of an enterprise?


Name the activities which is related to long-term funds or capital of an enterprise?


As per which accounting standard, cash flows exclude movements between items that constitute cash or cash equivalents?


Which item comes under Financial Activities in the Cash Flow statement?


Which of the following is not a cash outflow?


In case of financial enterprises, the cash flow resulting from interest and dividend received and interest paid should be classified as cash flow from ______.


Cash from Operating Activities will decrease due to:


From the following information of Hoopla Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per AS 3) for the year 2021 - 22.

  Particulars (₹)
(i) Profit for the year 2021-22, before considering dividend
and tax but after taking into account the following items:
15,80,000
  (a) Depreciation on Property, Plant & Equipment 5,50,000
  (b) Interest Payable on Bank Loan 3,80,000
  (c) Profit on sale of investments, the book value of
which was ₹ 2,20 000.
1,00,000
(ii) During the year 2021-22:  
  (a) The company  
  • Paid Tax (which was provided in 2020 - 21) 4,40,000
  • Issued 66,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each 6,60,000
  • Repaid Bank Loan 15,00,000
  • Paid interest on Bank Loan 3,00,000
  • Paid Dividend 5,00,000
  (b) Trade payables decreased by 10,000
  (c) Cash at bank increased from ₹ 60,000 on 1st April,
2021 to ₹ 7,00,000 on 31st March, 2022.
 

From the following Balance Sheets of Rainbow Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per As 3) for the year 2021 - 22.

Balance Sheets of Rainbow Ltd.
As at 31st March, 2022 and 31st March, 2021
Particulars Note no. 31.3.2022
(₹)
31.3.2021
(₹)
I. Equity and liabilities      
1. Shareholder's Funds      
(a) Share Capital (Equity)   4,00,000 4,00,000
(b) Reserve and Surplus 1 1,60,000 1,20,000
2. Non-Current Liabilities      
Long-term Borrowings (5% Debentures)   3,50,000 2,60,000
3. Current Liabilities      
Short term Provision (Provision for Tax)   30,000 25,000
Total   9,40,000 8,05,000
II. Assets      
1. Non-Current Assets      
Property, Plant & Equipment & Intangible Assets      
(i) Property, Plant & Equipment (Plant & Machinery)   6,00,000 7,80,000
2. Current Assets      
Cash & Bank Balances (Cash at Bank)   3,40,000 25,000
Total   9,40,000 8,05,000

Notes to Accounts:

Particulars 31.3.2022 (₹) 31.3.2021 (₹)
I. Reserves and Surplus    
General Reserve 30,000 20,000
Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 1,30,000 1,00,000

Additional Information:

During the year 2021-22, the company:

  1. Sold a machine for ₹ 90,000 at a loss ₹10,000.
  2. Issued the 5% Debentures on 31st March; 2022, at a discount of 10%. The discount was written off from General Reserve.

From the following Balance Sheets of Ronald Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per AS 3) for the year 2023-24.

Balance Sheets of Ronald Ltd.
As at 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2023
Particulars Note No. 31.03.2024 (₹) 31.03.2023 (₹)
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholder's Funds      
(a) Share Capital   6,00,000 6,00,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus (Statement of P & L)   80,000 (60,000)
2. Non-Current Liabilities      
Long Term Borrowings   1,00,000 1,50,000
3. Current Liabilities      
(a) Short-term borrowings (Bank overdraft)   1,75,000 22,000
(b) Short Term Provisions (Provision for Tax)   15,000 28,000
Total   9,70,000 7,40,000
II. ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets      
(a) Property, Plant & Equipment & Intangible Assets      
(i) Property, Plant & Equipment (Plant & Machinery)   5,50,000 6,40,000
(b) Non- Current Investments (7% Debentures of Violet Ltd.)   1,40,000 50,000
2. Current Assets      
Cash & Bank Balance (Bank)   2,80,000 50,000
Total   9,70,000 7,40,000

Additional information:

  1. The Debentures of Violet Ltd. were purchased on 31st March, 2024.
  2. During the year 2023-24:
    1. Tax of ₹ 20,000 was paid.
    2. Interest on all borrowings due and paid was ₹ 25,000.

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