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प्रश्न
State the similarities and differences between the laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer
उत्तर
- Similarities between laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer:
- Both clinical and laboratory thermometers have long, narrow and uniform glass tubes.
- Bulbs contain mercury.
- Both have Celsius scale.
- Differences:
1. Laboratory thermometer:
- Laboratory thermometer is generally scaled from -10°C to 11 CPC.
- Mercury level falls on its own as no kink is present.
- Temperature is read while keeping the thermometer in the source of temperature, e.g. a liquid or any other thing.
- No need to give jerk to lower the mercury level.
- It is used to take temperature in laboratory.
2. Clinical thermometer:
- Clinical thermometer is scaled from 35°C to 42°C or from 94°F to 108°F.
- Mercury level does not fall on its own, as there is a kink near the bulb to prevent the fall of mercury level.
- Temperature can be read after removing the thermometer from armpit or mouth.
- To lower the mercury level jerks are given.
- It is used for taking the body temperature
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe a clinical thermometer. How does it differ from the thermometer used in laboratory?
Why do we use Mercury in thermometers? Can water be used instead of mercury? What are the problems in using it?
Draw the diagram of a clinical thermometer and label its parts.
Digital thermometers do not use ______.
Before use, the mercury level in clinical thermometer should be below ______.
Match the following :
1. | Mercury | a. | Maximum minimum thermometer |
2. | Weather report | b. | -173.15 degree C |
3. | 32degree F | c. | Opaque and shining |
4. | 100 K | d. | 0 degree C |
Explains the properties of mercury.
Explain the construction and working of the clinical thermometer.
You may have noticed that a few sharp jerks are given to a clinical thermometer before using it. Why is it done so?
Why is it advised not to hold the thermometer by its bulb while reading it?