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प्रश्न
State the similarities and differences between the laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer
उत्तर
- Similarities between laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer:
- Both clinical and laboratory thermometers have long, narrow and uniform glass tubes.
- Bulbs contain mercury.
- Both have Celsius scale.
- Differences:
1. Laboratory thermometer:
- Laboratory thermometer is generally scaled from -10°C to 11 CPC.
- Mercury level falls on its own as no kink is present.
- Temperature is read while keeping the thermometer in the source of temperature, e.g. a liquid or any other thing.
- No need to give jerk to lower the mercury level.
- It is used to take temperature in laboratory.
2. Clinical thermometer:
- Clinical thermometer is scaled from 35°C to 42°C or from 94°F to 108°F.
- Mercury level does not fall on its own, as there is a kink near the bulb to prevent the fall of mercury level.
- Temperature can be read after removing the thermometer from armpit or mouth.
- To lower the mercury level jerks are given.
- It is used for taking the body temperature
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The common laboratory thermometer is a ______ thermometer
Match the following
i. | Clinical thermometer | A form of energy |
ii. | Normal temperature of human body | 100°C |
iii. | Heat | 37°C |
iv. | Boiling point of water | 0°C |
v. | Melting point of water | Kink |
The thermometer which ranger from -10°C to 110°C is ______.
Digital thermometer is widely used for the measurement of the temperature due to ______.
Before use, the mercury level in clinical thermometer should be below ______.
What is the boiling point of mercury?
Mention the use of laboratory thermometers.
Mention any two precautions to be followed while using a clinical thermometer.
Fig 4.3 (a–d) shows a student reading a doctor’s thermometer. Which of the figure indicates the correct method of reading temperature?
A laboratory thermometer A is kept 7 cm away from the side of the flame while a similar thermometer B is kept 7 cm above the flame of a candle as shown in Figure 4.5.
Which of the thermometers, A or B, will show a greater rise in temperature? Give a reason for your answer.