हिंदी

State Whether the Following is Cleaning - Biology

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प्रश्न

State whether the following is

Cleaning

विकल्प

  • simple reflex

  • conditioned reflex

  • None of the above

MCQ
एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर

उत्तर

Cleaning of table - voluntary action

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अध्याय 8: The Nervous System and Sense Organs - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
अध्याय 8 The Nervous System and Sense Organs
Short Questions | Q 10.2

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is spinal cord? What is its main function?


Define reflex arc. Give the flow chart of a spinal reflex arc.


The part of brain which takes part in regulating respiration in the human body is :
(a) medulla
(b) pons
(c) cerebellum
(d) cerebrum


P is a cell (or group of cells) in the human body which is sensitive to a particular type of stimulus and conveys the messages to CNS through nerves Q. On the other hand, R is a part of the human body which can respond to a stimulus according to the instructions sent from the CNS through nerves S.
(a) What is P? Name five organs which contain cells (or group of cells) like P.
(b) Name the nerves Q.
(c) What is R? Give two examples of R.
(d) Name nerves S.
(e) How do messages travel through the nerves Q and S?


A cylindrical structure P in our body begins in continuation with medulla and extends downwards. It is enclosed in a bony cage Q and surrounded by membranes R. As many as x pairs of nerves arise from the structure P. The structure P is involved in the reflex actions of our body and conduction of nerve impulses to and from another organ S of our body with which it forms CNS.
(a) Name the structure P.
(b) Name (i) bony cage Q, and (ii) membranes R.
(c) How much is x?
(d) Name the organs S.
(e) What are the reflexes involving structure P only known as?


Your are driving your bicycle at a fast speed. Suddenly, a small boy comes in front of your cycle and, without wasting any time in thinking, you immediately apply the brakes and accident is avoided. What name is given to such an action?


Note the relationship between the first two words and suggest the suitable word/words for the fourth place.

Receptor : Sensory nerve :: Motor nerve : ______.


State whether the following is simple reflex, conditioned reflex or neither of the two.

Knitting without looking


Give Technical Term:
The scientist, who conducted experiment on a dog to show conditioned reflex


The diagram given below shows the internal structure of a spinal cord depicting a phenomenon. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

  1. Name the phenomenon shown in the figure and define the same.
  2. Identify the parts labelled as 1 and 2. Write one functional difference between these two.
  3. Name the bony protective covering and the membranous protective covering of the spinal cord.
  4. Label the guidelines 3 and 4.
  5. How is the labelled part 3 different from part 4 with respect to its composition (part of neuron)?
  6. Give the technical term for the point of contact between the two nerve cells.
  7. Name the fluid filled inside the central canal of spinal cord.
  8. Name the term used for a small gap between two neurons.
  9. Give one example of a neurotransmitter.
  10. Draw a neat diagram of a nerve cell and label the parts: Perikaryon, Node of Ranvier, Myelin sheath and Axon terminals.

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