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प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Charitable Institutions prepare Profit and Loss Account, at the end of every financial year.
विकल्प
True
False
उत्तर
Charitable Institutions prepare Profit and Loss Accounts at the end of every financial year. - False.
Explanation:
Charitable Institutions, Not-for-profit concerns, do not undertake any trading activities. Hence, instead of a Profit and Loss Account, prepare an Income-Expenditure Account to record all revenue, expenses/losses and income/gains of the current year.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Miss Kalpana started her business with a capital of 1,30,000 on 1st April, 2015. Her financial position on 31st March 2016 was as follows:
| Amount ( Rs) | |
| Cash | 9,120 |
| Stock | 10,250 |
| Bills payable | 12,880 |
| Creditors | 17,180 |
| Debtors | 31,000 |
| Prepaid insurance | 550 |
| Bills receivable | 29,120 |
| Premises | 85,800 |
| Vehicles | 40,200 |
Additional information :
1. Miss Kalpana brought additional capital of 20,000 on 30th September, 2015
2. Interest on capital is to be allowed at 5% p.a.
3. She withdrew 10, 000 for personal use.
4. Reserve for doubtful debts is to be provided at 2½ % after writing off bad debts of 1,000.
5. Depreciate vehicles at 10% p.a. and premises at 5 % p.a.
6. Creditors were overvalued by 2,180.
Prepare :
(1) Closing Statement of Affairs as on 31.03.2016.
(2) Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31.03.2016.
A sum of money, goods or any asset, given to someone voluntarily, without any compensation is called ____.
(Accounts of a Charitable Hospital)
Following information has been provided by “Janseva Charitable Hospital”, Latur. You are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31/03/2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Balance Sheet as on 01/04/2012
| Liabilities |
Amount (Rs.) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs.) |
| Capital Fund | 10,37,000 | Building | 10,00,000 |
| Bank Loan | 600,000 | Ambulance | 350,000 |
| Outstanding bill for Drugs | 45,000 | Stock of Drugs | 35,000 |
| Hospital Equipments | 295,000 | ||
|
Cash in Hand |
2,000 | ||
| 16,82,000 | 16,82,000 |
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts |
Amount (Rs.)
|
Payments |
Amount (Rs.)
|
| To Balance b/d | 2,000 | By Purchases of Drugs | 190,000 |
| To subscription | 210,000 | By Salary of staff | 85,000 |
| To Life Membership Fees | 27,500 | By Honararium to Doctors | 385,000 |
| To Hospital Receipts (Revenue) | 520,900 | By Repairs and Maintenance | 17,900 |
| By Furniture | 40,000 | ||
|
By General Expenses |
12,600 | ||
|
By Balance c/d |
29,900 | ||
| 760,400 | 760,400 | ||
Adjustments:
1) On 31/03/2013 stock of Drugs was valued Rs 20,000.
2) Depreciate Building @ 5% p.a. and Ambulance by Rs 20,000
3) Life Membership Fees are to be capitalized.
From the following information supplied to you, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31/03/2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date for Suryodaya Club, Nasik.
Balance Sheet as on 01/04/2012
| Liabilities |
Amount (Rs.) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs.)
|
| Capital Fund | 50,000 |
Land |
60,000 |
| Bank Overdraft | 35,000 | Outstanding Subscriptions | 5,000 |
| Outstanding Salary | 2,000 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 2,500 |
| Cash in Hand | 9,500 | ||
| Furniture | 10,000 | ||
| 87,000 | 87,000 |
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts |
Amount (Rs.)
|
Payments | Amount (Rs.) | Amount (Rs.) |
| To Balance b/d | 9,500 | By Bank Overdraft (Repaid) | 35,000 | |
| To Subscription | 95,000 | By Salary | 12,500 | |
| To Admission Fees | 7,500 | By Insurance Premium | 8,000 | |
|
By Interest |
1,700 | |||
| By Miscellaneous Expenses | 4,400 | |||
| By Furniture | 20,000 | |||
| By Balance c/d Cash in Hand Cash at Bank |
5,400 25,000 |
30,400 | ||
| 112,000 | 112,000 |
Adjustments:
1) Subscriptions received, includes Rs 3,000 for 2011-2012 and Outstanding Subscriptions for 2012-2013 was Rs 8,000.
2) Salary Paid includes Rs 2,000 Paid for last year
3) On 31/03/2013, Prepaid Insurance Premium was Rs 3,000
4) Admissions Fees are to be capitalized.
5) Depreciate Furniture by Rs 2,000.
(Only Income and Expenditure Account)
The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Star Citizen’s Association, Bilaspur for the year ending on 31/03/2012
Receipts and Payment Account for the year ending on 31/03/2012
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts |
Amount
(Rs.)
|
Amount
(Rs.)
|
Payments |
Amount
(Rs.)
|
Amount
(Rs.)
|
| To Balance b/d | 5,500 | By Postage and Telegram | 1,500 | ||
| To Subscriptions | 87,900 | By Stationary Purchased | 6,000 | ||
| 2010-2011 | 3,900 | By Fixed Deposits | 100,000 | ||
| 2011-2012 | 81,500 | By Picnic Expenses | 7,900 | ||
| 2012-2013 | 2,500 | By Salaries | 20,000 | ||
| To Entrance Fees (to be Capitalized) |
2,000 | By Annual General - meeting expenses |
4,500 | ||
| To Donations | 50,000 | By Insurance Premium | 3,450 | ||
| To Legacies | 10,000 |
By Sundry Expenses |
4,800 | ||
| To Interest on Deposits | 30,000 | By Furniture | 26,000 | ||
| To Picnic Receipts | 5,750 | By Balance c/d | 17,000 | ||
| 191,150 | 191,150 |
Adjustments:
1) Outstanding Picnic Receipts Rs 4,250.
2) Furniture was purchased on 01/10/2011 and it is to be depreciated @ 10% p.a.
3) Outstanding subscriptions for current year Rs 8,200.
4) Stock of Stationery on 01/04/2011 was Rs 650 and on 31/03/2012 was Rs 1,150.
5) Entries amount of legacies and 50% of Donations are to be capitalized.
With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31/03/2012.
(Simple Problem)
With the information given below, prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance sheet of Sudarshan charitable Organisation for the year ending on 31-03-2012.
Receipts and Payment Account for the year ending on 31-03-2012
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts |
Amount
(Rs.)
|
Amount
(Rs.)
|
Payments |
Amount
Rs
|
Amount
Rs
|
| To Balance b/d | 40,000 | By Salaries | 18,000 | ||
| Cash in Hand | 500 | By Printing and stationery | 20,000 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 39,500 | By Charity Expenses | 20,000 | ||
| To Subscriptions (includes Rs 5,500 for 2009-10) |
81,000 | By Investments | 60,000 | ||
| Interest on Investments | 1,800 | By Office expenses | 2,000 | ||
| To Sale of Furniture (Book Value Rs 10,000) |
8,000 | By Balance c/d Cash in Hand |
700 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 10,100 | ||||
| 130,800 | 130,800 |
Additional Information:
1) There are Rs 800 members, paying annual subscription Rs 100 each.
2) Outstanding salary Rs 2,000.
3) The Assets on 01-04-2012 were as following:
Furniture Rs 40,000, Investment Rs 20,000, Land Rs 1,00,000
4) On 01-04-2012 Capital Fund was Rs 2,05,500
(Presentation of Subscriptions only)
With the information given below regarding ‘Subscription’ give accounting effects of it in the Final Accounts of a ‘Not for Profit’ concern.
Receipts and Payments Account for year ending on 31-03-2013
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts |
Amount (Rs.) |
Amount (Rs.) |
Payments | Amount (Rs.) | Amount (Rs.) |
| To subscriptions received | 487,500 |
Additional Information:
• Subscription received during the year, includes
• Subscriptions received for 2011-2012 Rs 17,500 and for 2013-2014 Rs 15,000
• There are 500 members of the concern and each member pays Rs 1,000 as annual subscription.
• During the year 2011-2012 subscription received for the year 2012-2013 was Rs 25,000.
Following is the Receipts and payments Accounts and additional information of Jeevan Hospital , Kolhapur . Prepare Incomeand Expenditure Account for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and the balance Sheet as on that date.
Receipts and Payments Account for the year
ended on 31st March , 2016
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | |
| To Balance B/d | 12000 | By Medicine | 20000 | |
| To Subscription | By Honorarium to doctors | 150000 | ||
| 2014 - 2015 | 15000 | 235000 | By Ambulance maintance | 88000 |
| 2015 - 2016 | 190000 | By Hospital equipment purchased | 60000 | |
| 2016 - 2017 | 30000 | By Furniture purchased | 50000 | |
| To Donation for building fund | 110000 | By Fixed deposit | 200000 | |
| To Life membership fees | 50000 | By Balance c/d | 139000 | |
| To Hospital receipts (Revenue) | 300000 | |||
| 707000 | 707000 | |||
Additional information :
(1) Outstanding subscription for 2015 - 2016 is 10000.
(2) Hospital equipment and furniture were purchased on 01.10.2015 and both the assets were to be depreciated @ 20 % p.a.
(3) Life membership fees are to be capitalized.
(4) Staff salary for current yera is outstanding ₹ 15000
(5) On 01.04.2015 the hospital had the following assets and liabilities :
Land ₹ 500000;
Investment ₹ 100000 ;
Bank loan ₹ 400000 ;
Ambulance ₹ 205000
(6) Capital fund as on 01.04.2015 was ₹ 432000.
Not for Profit Concern renders __________ services to public at large.
Not for Profit Concerns prepares _________ account instead of Profit and Loss account to know the result.
Not for Profit Organization is also called __________ organization.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The Form of Organization providing services to the society only.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Not for Profit concerns do not prepare Balance Sheet.
Not for Profit Organization never is engaged in __________ activities.
What are the main characteristics of not-for-profit organizations?
The final accounts of a 'not-for-profit organization' consist of the following ______?
Complete the following sentence.
"______ also known as admission fee is paid only once by the member at the time of becoming a member. In case of organizations like clubs and some charitable institutions".
Pick the odd one out:
The amount of 'Entrance Fees' received by a Not-for-profit organization (if it is received regularly) is shown in which of the following?
Not for Profit Concern renders ______ services to public at large.
Not for Profit Concern renders ______ services to public at large.
Which of the following is not considerd a tool for formetive assesment?
The branch of economics that deals with the allocation of resources.
- Micro economics
- Macro economics
- Econometrics
- None of these
Assertion: The SI system of units is the suitable system for measurements.
Reason: The SI unit of temperature is kelvin.
Which one of the following is correctyl matched?
Which one of the following is correctly matched?
Consider the following statements and choose the appropriate answer.
- The Vellore revolt was held in 1801.
- The family members of Tippu were imprisoned at Vellore fort after the fourth Mysore war.
- At the time of Vellore revolt, the Governor of Madras was Lord William Bentinck.
- The victory of revolt of Vellore against British was one of the significant event in the history of India.
Consider the following satement and tick the appropriate asnwer
- The vellore revolt held in 1801.
- The family member of Tippu were imprisoned at vellore for after the fourt mysore war.
- At the time of vellore of revolt, the governor of madras was lord William Bentink.
- The victory of revolt of Vellore against British was one of the significant even in the history of india.
Ethylene is synthesised in ______.
Analogy
Knot in a thread : ______ friction; ball bearing : ______ friction.
Which the word/phease/term, which can subsitude the following sentence.
Persons who form the partnership firm.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Persons who form the partnership firm.
Find the incorrect pair from group 'B', and write the corrected ones.
Find the incoreect pair from group A and B.
What is the correct chronological order of four civilisations of Mesopotamia.
Match the following.
| 1. | Delhi | Kunwar singh |
| 2. | Kanpur | Khan Bahadur Khan |
| 3. | Jhansi | Nana saheb |
| 4. | Bareilly | Lakshmi Bai |
| 5. | Bihar | Bahadur Shah II |
| A | B | ||
| 1) | Time utility | a) | Transport |
| 2) | Place utility | b) | Blood Bank |
| 3) | Service utility | c) | Mobile phone |
| 5) | Knowledge utility | d) | Doctor |
Not for profit concerns, do not prepare balance sheet.
| Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5: 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 1,80,000; ₹ 1,60,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter. |
The average number of months for which interest on drawings will be calculated will be ______.
Mumbai University prepares ______ account instead of a profit and loss account.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
| Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 180,000; ₹ 160,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March, 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter. |
The average number of months for which interest on drawings will be calculated, will be ______.
| Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 180,000; ₹ 160,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March, 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter. |
The partnership deed provided that interest on capital will be allowed @10% p.a. The amount of interest on Ishita's capital will be ______.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
