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The bending of a beam of light around corners of obstacle is called ______ - Physics

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प्रश्न

The bending of a beam of light around corners of obstacle is called ______ 

विकल्प

  • Reflection

  • Diffraction

  • Refraction

  • Interference

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

The bending of a beam of light around the corners of the obstacle is called Diffraction.

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Diffraction of Light
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Wave Optics - MCQ’s

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the diffraction of light? How does it differ from interference? What are Fraunhofer and Fresnel diffractions?


In a biprism experiment, the fringes are observed in the focal plane of the eyepiece at a distance of 1.2 m from the slits. The distance between the central bright and the 20th bright band is 0.4 cm. When a convex lens is placed between the biprism and the eyepiece, 90 cm from the eyepiece, the distance between the two virtual magnified images is found to be 0.9 cm. Determine the wavelength of light used.


A star is emitting light at the wavelength of 5000 Å. Determine the limit of resolution of a telescope having an objective of a diameter of 200 inch.


What should be the slit width to obtain pronounced diffraction with a single slit illuminated by the light of wavelength λ? 


Compare Young’s Double Slit Interference Pattern and Single Slit Diffraction Pattern.


In biprism experiment, the distance between source and eyepiece is 1.2 m, the distance between two virtual sources is 0.84 mm. Then the wavelength of light used if eyepiece is to be moved transversely through a distance of 2.799 cm to shift 30 fringes is ______.


The luminous border that surrounds the profile of a mountain just before sun rises behind it, is an example of ______.


A beam of light of wavelength 600 nm from a distant source falls on a single slit 1 mm wide and the resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 4 m away. The distance between the first dark fringes on either side of the central bright fringe is ______.


In a diffraction pattern, width of a fringe ____________.


The angular spread of central maximum, in diffraction pattern, does not depend on ______.


Select the CORRECT statement from the following.


A parallel beam of monochromatic light falls normally on a single narrow slit. The angular width of the central maximum in the resulting diffraction pattern ______ 


In Fraunhofer diffraction due to single slit, the angular width of central maximum does 'NOT' depend on ______ 


A parallel beam of monochromatic light of wavelength 5 × 10-7 m is incident normally on a single narrow slit of width 10-3 mm. At what angle of diffraction, the first minima are observed? 


A physical quantity P is described by the relation p = a1/2 b2 c3 d-4. If the relative errors in the measurement of a, b, c and d respectively, are 2%, 1%, 3% and 5%, then the relative error in P will be ______.


In a Young's double-slit experiment, let β be the fringe width, and let I0 be the intensity at the central bright fringe. At a distance x from the central bright fringe, the intensity will be ______.


The increase in energy of a metal bar of length 'L' and cross-sectional area 'A' when compressed with a load 'M' along its length is ______.

(Y = Young's modulus of the material of metal bar)


In Fraunhofer diffraction pattern, slit width is 0.2 mm and screen is at 2 m away from the lens. If wavelength of light used is 5000 Å, then the distance between the first minimum on either side of the central maximum is ______. (θ is small and measured in radian)


In Young's double silt experiment, two slits are d distance apart. The interference pattern is observed on a screen at a distance D from the slits. The first dark fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one of the slits. The wavelength of light is ______.


In a Young's double slit experiment carried out with light of wavelength λ = 5000 Å, the distance between the slits is 0.2 mm and the screen is at 200 cm from the slits. The central maximum is at x = 0. The third maximum (taking the central maximum as zeroth maximum) will be at x equal to ______.


The angular width of the central maximum of the diffraction pattern in a single slit (of width a) experiment, with λ as the wavelength of light, is ______.


In a double-slit experiment, green light (5303 Å) falls on a double slit having a separation of 19.44 µ-m and a width of 4.05 µm. The number of bright fringes between the first and the second diffraction minima is ______.


In a double slit interference experiment, the distance between the slits is 0.05 cm and screen is 2 m away from the slits. The wavelength of light is 6000 Å. The distance between the fringes is ______.


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State the characteristics of a single slit diffraction pattern.


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