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प्रश्न
The following are the typical properties of dilute acid. Complete them by inserting suitable words:
Carbonate/hydrogen carbonate + Acid → ______ + ______ + ______
उत्तर
Carbonate/hydrogen carbonate + Acid → Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
Solution obtained by dissolving sulphur trioxide in 98% sulphuric acid.
Give reason for the following:
When diluting concentrated sulphuric acid, the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid.
How are the following conversions brought about? Give equation and condition:
Sulphur trioxide to sulphur acid.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Sulphur trioxide to oleum.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Aqueous lead nitrate to lead sulphate.
A, B, C and D summarise the properties of sulphuric acid depending on whether it is dilute or concentrated.
A = Typical acid property
B = Non-Volatile acid
C = Oxidising agent
D = Dehydrating agent
Choose the property (A, B, C or D) depending on which is relevant to each of the following :
(i) Preparation of hydrogen chloride gas
(ii) Preparation of copper sulphate from copper oxide
(iii) Action of cone, sulphuric acid on sulphur
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process.
Why \[\ce{H2SO4}\] is not obtained by directly reacting \[\ce{SO3}\] with water.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reactions (i) to (v). Some properties may be repeated:
- Typical acid
- Dehydrating agent
- Non-volatile acid
- Oxidizing agent
- \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
- \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
- \[\ce{NaCl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
- \[\ce{CuO + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
- \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
The following are the typical properties of dilute acid. Complete them by inserting suitable words:
Sulphite/hydrogen sulphite + Acid → ______ + ______ + ______
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Sulphuric acid, Phosphoric acid, Acetic acid (increasing order of number of replaceable H atoms per molecule).