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प्रश्न
The Mughal rulers of India were patrons of learning and scholars. In this context, describe briefly:
The growth of Hindi Literature during the age of the Mughals.
उत्तर
Tulsidas was a great poet of the Rama cult, he wrote Ram Gitawali. His most famous work is Ram Charitmanas, singing the noble deeds of Lord Rama. It is a masterpiece of Hindi literature. Surdas wrote Sursagar which describes episodes from Krishna’s early life. Many scholars adorned the court of Akbar, who encouraged Hindi Literature. Akbar’s courtiers: Birbal, Raja Man Singh, and Raja Bhagwan Das—were known for their poetic works in Hindi. Akbar conferred the title ‘Kavipriya’ on Birbal for his poetic works. Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan was the most distinguished Hindi poet of Akbar’s court. Till today, his dohas in Hindi have been greatly appreciated and read with interest. Malik Muhammad Javasi, one of the most well-known writers of Hindi, wrote the epic Padmawat. Sundar, who wrote Sundar Sringar was given the title ’Mahakavi Rai’ by Emperor Shahjahan.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why was the title of ‘Shah Jahan’ conferred on Prince Khurram by Jahangir?
Describe the Mughal Administration with reference to the following:
The Army and the Navy
What role did the following factor play in decline and downfall of the Mughal Empire:
Aurangzeb’s policies.
What role did the following factor play in decline and downfall of the Mughal Empire:
Incompetence of the Later Mughals.
Who was the architect who designed Humayun’s tomb?
Name the Mughal ruler whose reign was famous for ‘Chain of Justice’.
With reference to the Mughal rule, state briefly:
Akbar’s policy towards the Rajputs.
With reference to social development during the Mughal Age, answer the following question:
Explain the division of society on the basis of wealth.
Name the main roads built by Sher Shah Suri.
Name one religious building built by Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri.