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प्रश्न
The Mughal rulers of India were patrons of learning and scholars. In this context, describe briefly:
The growth of Hindi Literature during the age of the Mughals.
उत्तर
Tulsidas was a great poet of the Rama cult, he wrote Ram Gitawali. His most famous work is Ram Charitmanas, singing the noble deeds of Lord Rama. It is a masterpiece of Hindi literature. Surdas wrote Sursagar which describes episodes from Krishna’s early life. Many scholars adorned the court of Akbar, who encouraged Hindi Literature. Akbar’s courtiers: Birbal, Raja Man Singh, and Raja Bhagwan Das—were known for their poetic works in Hindi. Akbar conferred the title ‘Kavipriya’ on Birbal for his poetic works. Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan was the most distinguished Hindi poet of Akbar’s court. Till today, his dohas in Hindi have been greatly appreciated and read with interest. Malik Muhammad Javasi, one of the most well-known writers of Hindi, wrote the epic Padmawat. Sundar, who wrote Sundar Sringar was given the title ’Mahakavi Rai’ by Emperor Shahjahan.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Who was at the head of the Finance Department under Mughal rule.
What is the significance of Akbar’s Mansabdari system?
Shah Jahan’s reign marks the climax of the Mughal dynasty and empire. In this context explain briefly:
Magnificence of the Imperial Court and his Architectural Achievements.
Describe the Mughal Administration with reference to the following:
The Army and the Navy
The Growing harmony between various religious communities was a marked feature of social life during the reigns of rulers from Akbar to Shah Jahan. In this context explain briefly:
Growth of the Bhakti Movement and Sufism in the Mughal period.
Name the Mughal ruler who forbade the evil practice of Sati.
What were the consequences of the policy of religious tolerance followed by Akbar?
With reference to Mansabdari system, answer the following question:
What was meant by zat and sawar rank?
The Mughal rulers of India gave encouragement to learning. In this context state briefly the growth of the Urdu Literature.
Describe Aurangzeb’s Administration under the following headline:
Consequences of Emperor’s Long Absence from the Capital
