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Two natural numbers r, s are drawn one at a time, without replacement from the set S = {1, 2, 3, ...., n}. Find P[r ≤ p|s ≤ p], where p ∈ S. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Two natural numbers r, s are drawn one at a time, without replacement from the set S = {1, 2, 3, ...., n}. Find P[r ≤ p|s ≤ p], where p ∈ S.

योग

उत्तर

Given that: S = {1, 2, 3, ..., n}

∴ P(r ≤ p|s ≤ p) = `("P"("P" ∩ "S"))/("P"("S"))`

= `("p" - 1)/"n" xx "n"/("n" - 1)`

= `("p" - 1)/("n" - 1)`

Hence, the required probability is `("p" - 1)/("n" - 1)`.

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अध्याय 13: Probability - Exercise [पृष्ठ २७५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 13 Probability
Exercise | Q 34 | पृष्ठ २७५

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