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प्रश्न
What are lifestyle diseases? How are they caused? Name any two such diseases.
उत्तर
Lifestyle diseases are defined as diseases linked with the way people live their life. This is commonly caused by alcohol, drug and smoking abuse as well as lack of physical activity and unhealthy eating. Diseases that impact our lifestyle are heart disease, stroke and obesity.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The Avena curvature is used for bioassay of ______.
Heroin is ______
Which of the following drug is taken by sports person?
Which of the following affect the central nervous system?
'Smack' is a drug obtained from the ______.
Tobacco consumption is known to stimulate secretion of adrenaline and nor-adrenaline. The component causing this could be ______.
The outline structure of a drug is given below.
- Which group of drugs does this represent?
- What are the modes of consumption of these drugs?
- Name the organ of the body which is affected by consumption of these drugs.
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The data below shows the concentration of nicotine smoked by a smoker taking 10 puffs/minute.
(a) With reference to the above graph explain the concentration of nicotine in blood at 10 minutes.
(b) How will this affect the concentration of carbon monoxide and haembound oxygen at 10 minutes?
(c) How does cigarette smoking result in high blood pressure and increase in heart rate?
OR
(c) How does cigarette smoking result in lung cancer and emphysema?
- Assertion: Smoking can raise blood pressure and increase heart rate.
- Reason: Nicotine stimulates adrenal glands to release adrenaline and noradrenaline into the blood circulation, both of which raise blood pressure and increase heart rate.
