Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What is a chemical formula? What is the significance of a formula?give an example to illustrate?
उत्तर
The chemical formula is used to describe the types of atoms and its number in an element or compound.
Significance- Chemical formula is very important when trying to find information about chemical compounds because they tell us about the elements present and the number of atoms in that compound.
Example - Salt - NaCl, ethanol C2H6O because the molecule of ethanol contains two Carbon, 6 Hydrogen and 1 Oxygen atom.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The formula of carbonate of a metal M is M2CO3.
What will be the formula of its nitride ?
Correct the following statement:
Molecular formula of water is H2O2
Give the empirical formula of Acitic Acid CH3COOH.
Identify the following substance:
A brown gas D with the irritating smell.
Match the following:
Column A | Column B |
(a) Pb(NO3)2 | (i) rotten eggs smell |
(b) CO2 | (ii) burns with a pop sound |
(c) (NH4)2Cr2O7 | (iii) the suffocating smell of sulphur |
(d) HCI | (iv) lime water turns milky |
(e) NO2 | (v) crackling sound |
(f) O2 | (vi) residue swells up |
(g) H2 | (vii) brown gas |
(i) H2S | (viii) supports combustion |
(j) SO2 | (ix) fumes with NH3 solution |
Write the formula of the following compound:
Sodium sulphite
Write the formula of the following compound:
Sodium zincate
Write the formula of the following compound:
Calcium bicarbonate
Write the formula of the following compound:
Calcium hydroxide
Write the formula of the following compound:
Magnesium sulphate
Write the formula of the following compound:
Zinc chloride
Write the formula of the following compound:
Zinc nitrate
Write the formula of the following compound:
Iron [III] hydroxide
State of the following formula of a compound is incorrect. Incorrectly write the correct formula.
NaZnO2
State of the following formula of a compound is incorrect. Incorrectly write the correct formula.
NaCO3
State of the following formula of a compound is incorrect. Incorrectly write the correct formula.
Mg(SO4)2
Write the chemical formula for the following elements.
- Hydrogen
- Nitrogen
- Ozone
- Sulphur
Write the molecular formulae for the following compounds
Calcium (II) phosphate
There are ______ hydrogen atoms in water molecule.