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What is Meant by a Group in the Periodic Table? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is meant by a group in the periodic table?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर

उत्तर

A group is a vertical column of elements having the same number of valence electrons and same valency in the periodic table. There are 18 groups in the periodic table.

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अध्याय 1: Periodic Properties And Variation Of Properties: Physical And Chemical - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १९]

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फ्रैंक Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 1 Periodic Properties And Variation Of Properties: Physical And Chemical
Exercise 4 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Match the atomic number 2, 4, 8, 15 and 19 with each of the following

1) A solid non metal belonging to the third period.

2) A metal of valency 1.

3) A gaseous element with valency 2.

4) An element belonging to Group 2

5) A rare gas.


Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:

The metallic character of elements in a period increases gradually on moving from left to right.


 In which part of a group would you separately expect the elements to have the greatest metallic character


The electronic configuration of the atom of an element X is 2, 8, 4. In modern periodic table, the element is places in :

(a) 2nd group
(b) 4th group
(c) 14th group
(d) 8th group


The atomic numbers of the elements Na, Mg, K and Ca are 11, 12, 19 and 20 respectively. The element having the largest atomic radius is:

(a) Mg
(b) Na
(c) K
(d) Ca


Why sodium element of group 1 and chlorine element of group 17 both have valency 1?


How many groups and periods are there in the modern periodic table?


Write the electronic configuration of element 17T35.

  1. What is the group number of T?
  2. What is the period number of T?
  3. How many valence electrons are there in an atom of T?
  4. What is the valency of T?
  5. Is it a metal or non-metal?
  6. State number of protons and neutrons in T.

Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.

Metalloid in Period 3.


Based on the group valency of element write the molecular formula of the following compound giving justification:
Oxide of first group elements.


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