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प्रश्न
Based on the group valency of element write the molecular formula of the following compound giving justification:
Oxide of first group elements.
उत्तर
Oxides of the first group elements have the common formula of M20.
Example- Na20, K20. This is because, the first group elements have a common valency of 1, and the valency of Oxygen is 2 so, to satisfy the combining capacity of Oxygen two 1st group metals are required.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name any two elements of group one and write their electronic configurations. What similarity do you observe in their electronic configurations? Write the formula of oxide of any of the aforesaid elements.
What is meant by 'group' in the modern periodic table? How do the following change on moving from top to bottom in a group?
(i) Number of valence electrons
(ii) Number of occupied shells
(iii) Size of atoms
(iv) Metallic character of element
(v) Effective nuclear charge experienced by valence electrons
Classify the following elements into metals, non-metals and metalliods
As, C, Hg, Mg, S, Si
In the following set of element, one element does not belong to the set. Select this element and state why it does not belong:
Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Beryllium
Explain why, the properties of elements are repeated after 2, 8, 18 and 32 elements in the periodic table.
Which of the following is the valence shell for the elements of second period of the modern periodic table?
(a) M shell
(b) K shell
(c) L shell
(d) N shell
In each of the following pair, choose the atom having the bigger size:
(a) Mg (At. No.12) or Cl (At. No.17)
Four elements P, Q, R and S belong to the third period of the Modern Periodic Table and have respectively 1, 3, 5 and 7 electrons in their outermost shells. Write the electronic configurations of Q and R and determine their valences. Write the molecular formula of the compound formed when P and S combine.
How can the valency of an element be determined if its electronic configuration is known?
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Non-metallic elements present in Period 3 of Groups 15 and 16.