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What thoughts troubled Dr. Christiaan Barnard as he neared the end of his career as a heart surgeon? - English

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प्रश्न

What thoughts troubled Dr. Christiaan Barnard as he neared the end of his career as a heart surgeon?

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उत्तर

Towards the end of his career, Dr. Christiaan Barnard was troubled by the suffering of people and especially of young children. He could not accept the fact that 12 million children are unlikely to reach the age of one and about 6 million children die annually before reaching the age of five.

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Prose (Class 12th)
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अध्याय 3.1: In Celebration of Being Alive - Exercise [पृष्ठ ७०]

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सामाचीर कलवी English Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 3.1 In Celebration of Being Alive
Exercise | Q 1. a. | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Recount the untold sufferings undergone by the siblings after they were rendered homeless.


The narrator did not utter a word and preferred to keep the secret to himself. Why? Substantiate the statement with reference to the story


How was the family affected by the war?


Justify the title of the story ‘Two Gentlemen of Verona’


Adversity brings out the best as well as the worst in people. Elucidate this statement with reference to the story


Here are a few varieties of tea. How many of these have you tasted? Tick the boxes.

Herbal Tea  
Ice Tea  
Lemon Tea  
Green Tea  
Black Tea  
Tea with Milk  

Which tea does the author prefer– China tea or Indian tea?


Why does the author prefer the cylindrical cup to a flat cup?


Why does the author refer to himself as being in ‘a minority’?


Whom does the author call ‘misguided people’? What is his advice to them?


What are the author’s views on China tea?


Summarise George Orwell’s distinctive ideas in “A Nice Cup of Tea”.


Based on your understanding of the text, complete the chart given below by choosing the appropriate words or phrases given in brackets.

Golden Rules of Tea Preparation

(add sugar, shaken, milk, infused properly, strainers, without cream, taken to the kettle, small quantities, China or earthenware, stirred, warmed)

Tea should be made in ______in a teapot.

The teapot should be made of ______

The pot should be ______beforehand.

The pot should not have ______

While pouring water the teapot should be ______

The tea leaves should be ______

After making tea, it should be ______or the pot should be ______

The milk for the tea should be ______

The author does not like to ______to tea.

How did the hospitalization of Dr. Barnard and his wife affect their routine?


Who encouraged them and how?


Dr. Barnard couldn’t find any nobility in suffering. Why?


What were the problems the trolley driver suffered from?


Give an account of the medical problems for which the two boys were hospitalized.


What did Tenzing and Edmund Hillary gift to the Gods of lofty Summit? How did they do it?


Who visited the family?


What happened to the visitor when he sat on the stool?


Why did the lady think she was entitled to walk down the middle of the road?


How would a reasonable person react when his actions affect other person’s liberty?


Define ‘liberty’ as perceived by the author.


Explain in your own words, "What freedom means?"


Para 18

My first feelings were of relief–
relief that there were no more steps to
cut, no more ridges to traverse, and no
more humps to tantalize us with hopes
of success. I looked at Tenzing. In spite of
the balaclava helmet, goggles, and oxygen
mask – all encrusted with long icicles–that
concealed his face, there was no disguising
his grin of delight as he looked all around
him. We shook hands, and then Tenzing
threw his arm around my shoulders and
we thumped each other on the back until
we were almost breathless. It was 11.30
a.m. The ridge had taken us two and a
half hours, but it seemed like a lifetime
To the east was our giant

Describe the feelings of Edmund Hillary and Tenzing as they reached the top of the Summit. (Para 18)


Para 15

For a few moments, I lay regaining
my breath, and for the first time really
felt the fierce determination that nothing
now could stop us from reaching the top. I took
a firm stance on the ledge and signaled
to Tenzing to come on up. As I heaved
hard on the rope, Tenzing wriggled his
way up the crack, and finally collapsed at
the top like a giant fish when it has just
been hauled from the sea after a terrible
struggle.

Para 16

The ridge continued as before:
giant cornices on the right; steep rock
sloped on the left. The ridge curved away
to the right and we have no idea where the
top was. As I cut around the back of one
hump, another higher one would swing
into view. Time was passing and the ridge
seemed never-ending.

Para 17

Our original zest had now quite
gone, and it was turning more into a grim
struggle. I then realized that the ridge
ahead, instead of rising, now dropped
sharply away. I looked upwards to see a
narrow snow ridge running up to a snowy
summit. A few more whacks of the ice-ax
in the firm snow and we stood on top.

The ridge had taken us two and half hours, but it seemed like lifetime. Why? (Para 15 to 17)


‘There is no height, no depth that the spirit of man, guided by higher Spirit cannot attain’. Discuss the above statement in the context of the achievement of Edmund Hillary and Tenzing.


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