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When x3 + 2x2 – kx + 4 is divided by x – 2, the remainder is k. Find the value of constant k. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

When x3 + 2x2 – kx + 4 is divided by x – 2, the remainder is k. Find the value of constant k.

योग

उत्तर

Let f(x) = x3 + 2x2 – kx + 4

x – 2 = 0 `\implies` x = 2 

On dividing f(x) by x – 2, it leaves a remainder k. 

∴ f(2) = k 

(2)3 + 2(2)2 – k(2) + 4 = k 

8 + 8 – 2k + 4 = k 

20 = 3k 

`k = 20/3 = 6(2)/3`

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अध्याय 8: Remainder and Factor Theorems - Exercise 8 (A) [पृष्ठ १०८]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 8 Remainder and Factor Theorems
Exercise 8 (A) | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १०८

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