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Which Material is Used for the Meter Bridge Wire and Why? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Which material is used for the meter bridge wire and why?

उत्तर

Constantan is used for meter bridge wire because its temperature coefficient of resistance is almost negligible due to which the resistance of the wire does not change with increase in temperature of the wire due to flow of current.

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2013-2014 (March) All India Set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्न

The instrument which can measure terminal potential difference as well as electromotive force (e.m. f.) is ______ 

  1. Wheatstone’s meter bridge
  2. Voltmeter
  3. Potentiometer
  4. Galvanometer

A cell balances against a length of 200 cm on a potentiometer wire, when it is shunted by a resistance of 8Ω. The balancing length reduces by 40 cm, when it is shunted by a resistance of 4 Ω . Calculate the balancing length when the cell is in open circuit. Also calculate the internal resistance of the cell.


Why are the connections between the resistors in a meter bridge made of thick copper strips?


A resistance of R Ω draws current from a potentiometer as shown in the figure. The potentiometer has a total resistance Ro Ω. A voltage V is supplied to the potentiometer. Derive an expression for the voltage across R when the sliding contact is in the middle of the potentiometer.


In a metre bridge, the balance point is found at a distance l1 with resistances R and S as shown in the figure.An unknown resistance X is now connected in parallel to the resistance S and the balance point is found at a distance l2. Obtain a formula for X in terms of l1, l2 and S. 


Two resistances are connected in the two gaps of a meter bridge. The balance points is 20 cm from the zero end. When resistance of 15 ohm is connected in series with the smaller of the two resistances, the null point shifts to 40 cm. The smaller of the two resistances has the value (in ohm) ______.


In a meter bridge, when galvanometer and cell positions are interchanged, ______.


In meter bridge or Wheatstone bridge for measurement of resistance, the known and the unknown resistance are interchanged. The error so removed is ______.

When a metal conductor connected to left gap of a meter bridge is heated, the balancing point ______.


A meter bridge is balanced with a known resistance (R) in the left hand gap and an unknown resistance (S) in the right hand gap. Balance point is found to be at a distance of 1 cm from the left hand side. When the battery and the galvanometer are interchanged, balance point will ______.


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