Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Which of the following has maximum number of atoms?
विकल्प
18g of H2O
18g of O2
18g of CO2
18g of CH4
उत्तर
18g of CH4
`("Mass substance" xx ("Number of atoms in the molecule") xx "N"_"A")/"Molar mass"`
18 g of O2 = 1 mole = 1 × 6.022 × 1023
= 3 × 6.022 × 1023 atoms = 1.8066 × 1024 atoms
18 g of O2 = `(18 xx 2)/32 xx 6.022 xx 10^23`
= 6.77 × 1023 atoms
18 g of CO2 = `(18 xx 3)/44 xx 6.022 xx 10^23`
= 7.39 × 1023 atoms
18 g of CH4 = `(18 xx 5)/16 xx 6.022 xx 10^23`
= 3.38 × 1024 atoms
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define:- Molecule
Write the names of the elements present in the:-
Acetic acid
Define: Mass number
Write electronic configuration of oxygen, fluorine, sodium, silicon, argon.
Name the particle or particles you would expect to find in :
The nucleus of an atom
An atom has 13 protons and 14 neutrons.
How many electrons would be present in this atom ?
Fill in the blank
An excess of electrons produces a ________ charge.
How many times is a proton heavier than an electron?
What is an atom ? How do atoms usually exist ?
Find the mass of 2 moles of nitrogen atoms.
Give brief information of three subatomic particles with reference to electrical charge, mass and location.
The electronic structure [configuration] of fluorine can be written as 2, 7. In a similar way give the electronic configuration of phosphorus
The basic unit of matter is ______.
The smaller particles found in the atom is called ______.
State true or false. If false, correct the statement.
An atom is electrically neutral.
In all atoms of an element
The volume occupied by 1 mole of a diatomic gas at S.T.P is ______
Atoms of different elements having ______ mass numbers, but ______ atomic numbers are called isobars.
The graphite refill used is pencil is made of element called ______.
What is the fundamental particle of an element?