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तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएसएसएलसी (अंग्रेजी माध्यम) कक्षा ७

The basic unit of matter is ______. - Science

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प्रश्न

The basic unit of matter is ______.

विकल्प

  • element

  • atom

  • molecule

  • electron

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

The basic unit of matter is atom.

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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ५१]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 1 [English] Class 7 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Evaluation | Q I. 1. | पृष्ठ ५१

संबंधित प्रश्न

The average atomic mass of a sample of an element X is 16.2 u. What are the percentages of isotopes `""_8^16X" and """_8^18X` in the sample?


TRUE \ FALSE

Elements combine in definite proportions to form compounds.


TRUE \ FALSE

Elements having a tendency to accept electrons are called metals

 


WRITE SHORT ANSWER

What is radioactivity?


Write the names of the elements present in the:-

Acetic acid


Define: Mass number


What are orbits or shells ?


What does the word ‘atom’ mean?


State Dalton’s atomic theory.


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

Does the particle have an excess of electrons or a deficiency of electrons ?


Name the unit in which the radius of an atom is usually expressed.


One nm is equal to :


Which of the following statement is correct about the atom of an element ?


Calculate the number of moles in 12.044 × 1025 atoms of phosphorus.


Electron, proton, neutron are the types of ______ in an atom.


Match the pairs.

Group 'A' Group 'B'
a. Proton i. Negatively charged
b. Electron ii. Neutral
c. Neutron iii. Positively charged

Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

What is the contribution of the following in atomic structure?
Maharshi Kanada


In what respects do the three isotopes of hydrogen differ? Give their structures.


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which will form positive ion?


Name the sub-atomic particles.


Define the following term with an example.

Metal


Define the term ions or radicals.


Give the salient features of “Modern atomic theory”.


Which of the following has maximum number of atoms?


A change in the physical state can be brought about


The graphite refill used is pencil is made of element called ______.


The smallest unit of an element is ______.


The most abundant type of atom is the universe is ______.


The first scientific theory about atoms was given by J J. Thomson.


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