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Which one of the given compounds is a stronger acid and why? CHA2FCHA2CHA2COOH or CHA3CHFCHA2COOH - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Which one of the given compounds is a stronger acid and why?

\[\ce{CH2FCH2CH2COOH or CH3CHFCH2COOH}\]

लघु उत्तरीय

उत्तर

3-fluorobutanoicacid \[\ce{CH3CHFCH2COOH}\] is stronger than 4-fluorobutanoic acid \[\ce{CH2FCH2CH2COOH}\] due to the distance; as in the inductive effect, as distance increases, the strength decreases.

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2023-2024 (February) Outside Delhi Set - 1
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