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Why does a paramagnetic sample display greater magnetisation (for the same magnetising field) when cooled? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why does a paramagnetic sample display greater magnetisation (for the same magnetising field) when cooled?

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उत्तर

Owing to the random thermal motion of the molecules, the alignments of dipoles get disrupted at high temperatures. On cooling, this disruption is reduced. Hence, a paramagnetic sample displays greater magnetisation when cooled.

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अध्याय 5: Magnetism and Matter - Exercise [पृष्ठ २०२]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Magnetism and Matter
Exercise | Q 5.16 (a) | पृष्ठ २०२

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