Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Why does the molarity of a solution depend upon temperature?
उत्तर
- Molarity is the number of moles of the solute present in 1 litre of the solution. Therefore, molarity depends on the volume of the solution.
- Volume of the solution varies with the change in temperature.
Hence, the molarity of a solution depends upon temperature.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the term Saturated solution giving examples.
Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when 1 mole of carbon is burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.
A sample of drinking water was found to be severely contaminated with chloroform, CHCl3, supposed to be carcinogenic in nature. The level of contamination was 15 ppm (by mass).
- Express this in percent by mass.
- Determine the molality of chloroform in the water sample.
Calculate the molarity of a solution of ethanol in water in which the mole fraction of ethanol is 0.040 (assume the density of water to be one).
Solve the following problem:
Find out the molar mass of the following compounds:
Sodium carbonate, decahydrate (Na2CO3.10H2O)
(At. mass: Cu = 63.5; S = 32; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23; C = 12; Fe = 56; N = 14)
Solve the following problem:
Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:
5.16 × 104
Solve the following problem:
Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:
14.3 × 10−2
Solve the following problem:
Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to two digits.
`1/(3.40xx10^24)`
Solve the following problem:
Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to two digits.
`33/(9.00xx10^-4)`
Solve the following problem:
Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to two digits.
`((4xx10^-3)(9.9xx10^-7))/((789)(1.002xx10^-10)(0.3xx10^2))`
Solve the following problem:
A 1.000 mL sample of acetone, a common solvent used as a paint remover, was placed in a small bottle whose mass was known to be 38.0015 g.
The following values were obtained when the acetone - filled bottle was weighed: 38.7798 g, 38.7795 g and 38.7801 g. How would you characterise the precision and accuracy of these measurements if the actual mass of the acetone was 0.7791 g?
Solve the following problem:
Your laboratory partner was given the task of measuring the length of a box (approx 5 in) as accurately as possible, using a metre stick graduated in milimeters. He supplied you with the following measurements:
12.65 cm, 12.6 cm, 12.65 cm, 12.655 cm, 126.55 mm, 12 cm.
State which of the measurements you would accept, giving the reason.
Solve the following problem:
What weight of calcium oxide will be formed on heating 19.3 g of calcium carbonate?
(At. wt.: Ca = 40; C = 12; O = 16)
Name the process associated with the following
A drop of ink placed on the surface of water contained in a glass spreads throughout the water.
If 500 mL of a 5 M solution is diluted to 1500 mL, what will be the molarity of the solution obtained?
If the concentration of glucose \[\ce{(C6H12O6)}\] in blood is 0.9 g L–1, what will be the molarity of glucose in blood?
Which of the following solutions have the same concentration?
(i) \[\ce{20 g of NaOH in 200 mL of solution}\]
(ii) \[\ce{0.5 mol of KCl in 200 mL of solution}\]
(iii) \[\ce{40 g of NaOH in 100 mL of solution}\]
(iv) \[\ce{20 g of KOH in 200 mL of solution}\]
If 4 g of \[\ce{NaOH}\] dissolves in 36 g of \[\ce{H2O}\], calculate the mole fraction of each component in the solution. Also, determine the molarity of solution (specific gravity of solution is 1g mL–1).
The molarity of pure water is ______.
With increase of temperature, which of these changes?
What quantity (in mL) of a 45% acid solution of a monoprotic strong acid must be mixed with a 20% solution of the same acid to produce 800 mL of a 29.875% acid solution?
250 g solution of D-glucose in water contains 10.8% of carbon by weight. The molality of the solution is nearest to ______.
(Given: Atomic weights are H, 1u; C, 12u; O, 16u)
The molality of solution containing 15.20 g of urea, (molar mass = 60) dissolved in 150 g or water is ______.
Find the molality of solution if boiling point increases by 1.75 K and molal elevation constant of solvent is 5K kg mol-1.
