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प्रश्न
With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
उत्तर
In the following figure, a light ray travelling in air is incident on the rectangular glass slab. It gets refracted and bends towards the normal. Again, a change in the direction takes place when the refracted ray travelling in glass emerges into air. Here, the light ray bends away from the normal. We see that the incident and emergent rays are parallel to each other. These rays are parallel because the extent of bending on the opposite and parallel faces of slab is equal and opposite.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Column I | Column II | Column III | |
1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.
A wall reflects light and a mirror also reflects light. What difference is three in the way they reflect light?
A man sits in an optician's chair looking into plane mirror which is 2 m away from him and views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is 50 cm behind his head. How far away from his eyes does the chart appear to be?
When a ray of light passes from air into glass, is the angle of refraction greater than or less than the angle of incidence?
A coin in a glass tumbler appears to rise as the glass tumbler is slowly filled with water. Name the phenomenon responsible for this effect.
Name the phenomenon due to which a pencil partly immersed in water and held obliquely appears to be bent at the water surface.
A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of ______.
Match the following:
Column I | Column II | ||
1. | r > 90 | a. | Light gazes at the surface of separation between the two modes. |
2. | r = 90 | b. | No refraction. |
3. | r < 90 | c. | Refracted ray away from the normal |
The bottom of swimming pool appears to be less deep than the actual one because of