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प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
उत्तर
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Splitting of white light into component colours | Spectrum of seven colours |
| 2 | Refraction | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Twinkling of stars |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Long-sightedness | Convex lens |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?
An extended object in the form of an arrow pointing upward has been placed in front of a plane mirror. Draw a labelled ray-diagram to show the formation of its image.
State the uses of plane mirrors.
With the help of a labelled ray-diagram, describe how a plane mirror forms an image of a point source of light placed in front of it. State the characteristics of the image formed in a plane mirror.
The figure given alongside shows the image of a clock as seen a plane mirror. The correct time is:
Figure
(a) 2.25
(b) 2.35
(c) 6.45
(d) 9.25
An object is placed 20 cm in front of a plane mirror. The mirror is moved 2 cm towards the object. The distance between the positions of the positions of the original and final images seen in the mirror is ______.
If a ray of light goes from a rarer medium to a denser medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from it?
State two effects caused by the refraction of light.
When a ray of light passes from air into glass, is the angle of refraction greater than or less than the angle of incidence?
Which phenomenon of light makes the water to appear shallower than it really is?
A ray of light travelling in air is incident on a rectangular glass block and emerges out into the air from the opposite face. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the completer path of this ray of light. Mark the two points where the refraction of light takes place. What can you say about the final direction of ray of light?
With the help of a labelled diagram, explain why a tank full of water appears less deep than it actually is.
With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
Explain with the help of a labelled ray diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. State whether the bending of pencil will increase or decrease if water is replaced by another liquid which is optically more dense than water. Give reason for your answer.
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of refraction?
Water is optically .......... than air.
The diagram (figure) given below shows two parallel rays 1 and 2 incident on (a) a concave mirror, (b) a convex mirror. Draw the reflected rays and mark the focus by the symbol F.
A light ray suffers reflection and refraction at the boundary in passing from air to water. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show it.
A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water.
- Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
- How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?
Choose and write the correct option.
If we gradually increase the angle of incidence of a ray of light passing through prism then …..
Light enters from air to glass having refractive index 1.50. What is the speed of light in the glass? The speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 m s−1.
What is atmospheric reflection? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram that the position of a star as seen by us is not its true position.
List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre.
Choose the correct option from given alternative:
A real image is formed by the light rays after reflection or refraction when they:
(A) actually meet or intersect with each other.
(B) actually converge at a point
(C) appear to meet when they are produced in the backward direction.
(D) appear to diverge from a point.
Which of the above statements are correct?
The laws of reflection hold true for:
Write scientific reason.
The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.
Write scientific reason.
A pencil appears to be broken near the surface of water.
The refractive index of a transparent medium is always greater than ______.
You are given water, mustard oil, glycerine and kerosene. In which of these media a ray of light incident obliquely at same angle would bend the most?
The deviation of light ray from its path when it travels from one transparent medium to another transparent medium is called ______.
The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another is called ______.
Light is refracted or bent while going from one medium to another because of its ______ changes.
A water tank appears shallower when it is viewed from the top due to refraction.
Assertion: The air bubble shines in water.
Reason: Air bubble shines due to the refraction of light.
The bottom of swimming pool appears to be less deep than the actual one because of
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
