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प्रश्न
With reference to the causes of the Second World War answer the following:
Explain how the ideologies of Fascism and Nazism led to the Second World War.
उत्तर
The rise of extreme nationalism in the form of Fascism and Nazism pushed the world towards the Second World War. Mussolini, the leader of the Fascists in Italy, established a dictatorship and committed his nation to the Anti-Comintern Pact in 1937 and later to a ten-year alliance with Germany in 1939. He also attacked Abyssinia in pursuance of his imperialistic designs. On this, the League of Nations failed to take any action, which exposed the political weakness of the League. In Germany, the rise of Hitler and his brand of Nazism made conditions explosive. He flouted the military clauses in the Treaty of Versailles and declared re-armament. In 1938, he annexed Austria and attacked Czechoslovakia.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the significance of the policy of Appeasement as a cause for the Second World War.
With reference to the Rise of Dictatorships and the Second World War, answer the following :
Name the two rival blocs that fought against each other during World War II and state its signatory countries.
When did the Second World War begin?
When did Japan quit the League of Nations?
What happened to Germany after her defeat in the War?
What was the issue between Germany and Polland that was a cause of World War Second?
How the fear of communism led to the Second World War?
What was common between the foreign policies of Italy, Germany and Japan?
Which country surrendered to Germany in Second World War?
With reference to the Second World War, answer the following question:
Write down two factors that led to the failure of the League of Nations.
