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प्रश्न
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following question:
Mention any two similarities and two dissimilarities between the two religions founded by them.
उत्तर
Similarities
(a) The founders of both religions. Mahavira and Gautam Buddha had similar backgrounds and same Kshatriya clan.
(b) Both sought the attainment of salvation from the cycle of births and rebirths.
(c) Both did not accept the Vedas.
(d) Non-violence was their creed.
Dissimilarities
Buddhism
- It was completely a new religion in 6th century BC.
- It followed a middle path.
- It is silent about existence of God.
- It spread far and wide and led to cultural evolution in India.
Jainism
- It had been founded long before Mahavira. He was last of its Tirthankars.
- It believed in hard penance.It denies existence of God.
- It did not spread beyond the Indian shores.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention any two features of the Ashokan Pillars.
Name one of the famous Chaityas at Euora.
With reference to the decline of Buddhism in India, explain the following cause:
The revival of Brahmanical Hinduism.
Study the picture of an excavated hall at Karle and answer the following question: What is the name given to such a Hall?
Mention two points of contribution of Jainism to Indian life and thought.
When and how did Buddha attain enlightenment?
With reference to the impact of Jainism, explain the following:
Its impact on language and literature
With reference to the impact of Jainism, explain the following:
Its impact on art and architecture
With reference to Buddhism, answer the following question:
How did Buddha have a large following?
With reference to the ‘Sangha’; explain the following:
The Ten commandments